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Corrugated Steel Pipe (CSP) is the material of choice because it offers the optimum combination of strength, flexibility and performance. It will not crack under impact loads or vibrations due to the inherent strength of steel and the flexibility of the corrugated pipe section. The high ring compression of the pipe absorbs and transfers the load to the surrounding soil around the entire circumference. The beam strength maintains the grade and line of the structure by bridging inequalities of the trench bottom and side fill.

The characteristics below ensure that the conduit has a superior ability to maintain the hydraulic properties and capacity for which it was designed.

Economical, strong, lightweight and easy to install.
Variety of sizes, thicknesses and materials.
Complete line of standard and specialized fittings and accessories.
Available in Round or Pipe Arch Profiles.
Can be used to reline existing systems.
Full engineering support and field service.
Manufactured to CSA Standard G401.

Galvanized

Z610 Galvanized steel is the standard finish for all CSP and performs well in low-abrasion conditions. This continuous galvanized coating is applied under strict quality control procedures to provide excellent bonding to the steel. Its hotdip-zinc coating is reactive to water environments and is positively affected by higher levels of Calcium Carbonate CaCO3 (hardness) in the water, which can actually increase service life as calcium is attracted to the galvanized surface and forms an additional protective mineral scale. Galvanized coatings have proven their performance through many years of field application. Many Canadian sites have relatively neutral conditions and the galvanized zinc coating is sufficient. An environmental assessment will help to confirm this.

Aluminized Type 2

For more corrosive environments, Aluminized Type 2 coating offers the superior corrosion resistance and surface characteristics of aluminum with the strength and economy of steel. In this process, a commercially pure aluminum coating is uniformly applied to both sides of the steel, forming a strong bond between the metals. A hard aluminum-iron alloy layer, just below the aluminum coating, provides further protection. Aluminized Type 2 CSP can provide a 75-year service life in a low-abrasion environment with pH between 5 and 9 and resistivity above 1,500 ohm-cm. CaCO3 (hardness) levels do not affect service life.

Polymer-Laminated

Polymer Laminate is a tough, heavy-gauge film that is laminated to both sides of galvanized steel to produce a corrosion and abrasion barrier for the most aggressive environments. Thick Polymer Laminate is engineered to bond chemically and physically to galvanized steel to become an integral part of the galvanized surface that resists delamination, even under harsh conditions. Experienced Polymer laminators have been coating galvanized steel for over 40 years to create CSP that outlasts and outperforms concrete pipe and other materials in test after test. Polymer-Laminated CSP will stand up to aggressive conditions with high concentrations of acids and alkalis to extend the environmental limits and life expectancies of where traditional galvanized CSP can be used. It performs well in both corrosive and moderate abrasion environments and provides a service life beyond 100 years if pH is between 5 and 9 and resistivity is above 1500 ohm-cm. Service life is not affected by the CaCO3 (hardness) level of water.

Installation Recommendations

To learn more about proper installation guidelines, view this Corrugated Steel Pipe Institute (CSPI) installation manual.

The CSPI is the association of Canadian corrugated steel pipe (CSP) manufacturers. An impartial organization that works with manufacturers, engineers, and municipalities around the world to gather data and information. Making CSPI the essential information resource for water and soil management in Canada.

Which Culvert Pipe is Best?

The best culvert pipe depends on the situation, but here are some factors to consider:

Material
Different materials have different properties and are better suited for different environments:
Concrete: Durable, corrosion-resistant, and can withstand heavy loads. Concrete is a good choice for high-traffic areas or where heavy loads are expected. However, concrete is more expensive and difficult to install than plastic or metal.
Plastic (HDPE): Lightweight, durable, and resistant to corrosion, chemicals, flames, and water friction. Plastic is a good choice for residential driveways, farm, or field use, and is easy to install.
Galvanized steel (CSP): Better suited for corrosive environments, roadways, and municipal projects.

Size
The size of the culvert you need depends on local regulations and the amount of water flow. A common size for residential driveway culverts is 12 inches in diameter.

Length
The culvert should extend beyond the driveway or gap by at least a few feet on each side to prevent erosion and ensure proper water flow.

Installation
A well-built culvert will be more effective in managing water flow and save you money in the long run by reducing maintenance costs. You can find HDPE and CSP Installation guides on our website.

HDPE Culvert

The Basics

HDPE Pipe is manufactured from high-density polyethylene resin which meets or exceeds the cell class requirements of ASTM D3350. 320 kPa corrugate pipe ranges from 100mm to 900mm diameter and combines a smooth interior wall with annular exterior corrugations for gravity-flow drainage applications.

Advantages of HDPE (Plastic) Culvert

LIGHTWEIGHT: Its light weight allows for safe handling and quick installation with minimal equipment.
HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE: The smooth interior ensures optimum flow capacity for storm sewer applications.
COST EFFECTIVE: Less equipment and manpower required for installation.
CHEMICAL/ABRASION RESISTANT: Highly resistant to chemical attack and abrasive environments.
UV RESISTANT: A minimum of 2% carbon black additive protects against UV light deterioration.
DURABLE: Highly durable; withstands impact in all weather conditions.

Installation Advantages

HDPE culvert is significantly lighter than CSP (steel) or concrete culverts. Due to the reduced weight, installation requires less time, smaller equipment, and increased workability on jobsites. Being able to install your drainage faster and more efficiently greatly decreases the labour costs. Handling lighter materials can also create a safer working environment. Lighter materials also have a lower freight cost and a wider range of delivery options.

Operational Efficiency

HDPE Dual Wall culvert has a smooth inside which results in higher fluid capacity at the same pressure compared to corrugated interiors. The smooth interior also minimizes obstructions with flow, scaling, and material buildup inside the culvert. Due to the corrosive resistance of HDPE culvert, chemical inertness, and durable joints, HDPE culvert requires minimal maintenance over its lifespan. This reduces the time spent on repairs, replacements, inspections, and their associated costs.

Cost-Effectiveness

In addition to a lower material cost up front, you’ll also benefit from lower freight costs, installation costs, and maintenance costs, as discussed above. CSP (Steel) culvert can be a lower product cost once your diameter exceeds 36”.

Environmental Benefits

HDPE is a recyclable plastic, contributing to sustainability and reducing landfill waste. The manufacturing process generally requires less energy compared to producing metal or concrete culverts. Lastly, the lower weight reduces fuel consumption throughout all stages of transportation.

HDPE Culvert Specifications

SCOPE
This specification covers the requirements of 100mm to 900mm nominal diameter corrugate high-density polyethylene pipe with a smooth interior wall and annular exterior corrugations for gravity-flow drainage applications.

MATERIALS
Pipe shall be manufactured from high-density polyethylene resin which shall meet or exceed the Cell Class requirements of ASTM D3350.

PIPE DIMENSIONS
The nominal size of the pipe is based on the nominal inside diameter of the pipe. The tolerance on the specified inside diameter shall be +3 / -1.5%. Outside diameters should be specified for manhole/catch basins to accommodate the pipe. Perforated pipe and filter cloth is available on special order and may vary by region.

STOCKED LENGTHS
Standard pipe lengths shall be 6m or as requested by the Engineer. Lengths shall not be less than 99% stated length.

JOINTS
Pipes shall be joined with external double bell ‘snap’ couplers (100mm – 200mm) or external ‘split’ couplers (250mm – 900mm) for soil-tight applications meeting CSA Group standard B182.8 Type 3 / BNQ 3624-120. Pipes shall be joined with Ultra Stab 75 gasketed bell and spigot couplers (150mm – 900mm) lab-tested to 75kPa in accordance with ASTM standard D3212 meeting CSA Group standard B182.8 Type 1 / BNQ 3624-120 for water-tight applications under normal gravity flow operating pressures. Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) gaskets shall be incorporated into the system with lubricant supplied by the manufacturer.

PIPE STIFFNESS
The pipe shall have a minimum pipe stiffness of 320kPa (100mm – 900mm) meeting CSA Group standard 182.8 or 210kPa (250mm – 900mm) at 5% deflection. Tests shall be conducted in accordance with ASTM D2412.

HYDRAULICS
The pipe shall have a Manning’s ‘n’ value of 0.012 at a flow velocity of 0.75 m/s.

RETEST AND REJECTION
If any failure to conform to these specifications occurs, the pipe or fittings may be retested to establish conformity in accordance with the agreement between the purchase and the seller.

APPLICABLE STANDARDS
CSA B182.8, BNQ 3624-120, OPSS 1840, OPSS 410, OPSD 806.02, BC MoT SS-317

Research shows that when it comes to abrasion and chemical resistance HDPE outperforms other commercially available pipe materials.

HDPE Culvert Installation Recommendations

For Installation steps, view page 5 of our HDPE culvert brochure.

Which Culvert Pipe is Best?

The best culvert pipe depends on the situation, but here are some factors to consider:

Size
The size of the culvert you need depends on local regulations and the amount of water flow. A common size for residential driveway culverts is 12 inches in diameter.

Length
The culvert should extend beyond the driveway or gap by at least a few feet on each side to prevent erosion and ensure proper water flow.

Sewer Pipe

PVC Solid

PVC solid sewer pipe is used for the collection of waste and stormwater from domestic sources. Readily available in 3”, 4”, and 6”. All in triple wall and solvent.

PVC Perforated

PVC perforated sewer pipe is used for septic fields and foundation drainage. Readily available in 3”, 4”, and 6”. All in triple wall and solvent.

ASTM

ASTM Solvent Weld PVC Pipe is used for residential, commercial, industrial, and agricultural waste water and other non-pressure applications. Available in 3", 4", and 6" in both solid and perforated.

Gasketed SDR 26 | SDR 28 | SDR 35

Gasketed Sewer pipe is used for:
• gravity storm and sanitary lines
• gravity industrial lines
• private drain connections

PVC is the most popular pipe material for sanitary and storm sewer applications due to its combination of chemical resistance, stiffness, and durability.

SDR 26, SDR 28, and SDR 35 Gasketed Sewer Pipe is available from 4" to 24" in diameter. Certified to CSA
B182.2 and ASTM D3034.

RadonX Mitigation Pipe

RadonX pipe is a specialized PVC piping system used to collect and vent naturally occurring, hazardous soil gases, primarily radon, from beneath a building's foundation to the outdoors, preventing dangerous buildup inside homes and reducing lung cancer risk. It's a complete, engineered solution from IPEX that includes pipes, fittings, and cement, designed for new low-rise construction and retrofits to create a sub-slab depressurization system.

Available in perforated and solid pipe. You can also find all fittings, cement, and accessories to complete your job up to the Ontario Building Code.

Key Functions

Soil Gas Collection: Perforated RadonX pipe is laid in the sub-slab area to capture radon and other soil gases.

Venting: The collected gas is channeled through a vent stack (often using solid RadonX pipe) to the outside, away from the living space.

System Integrity: RadonX is a unique system that performs best independently. Meaning components shouldn’t be mixed with other manufacturers’ products to ensure a leak-proof seal against radon.

Why Radon Mitigation is Important

Health Impact of Radon: Radon is an odorless, colourless, radioactive gas. It is naturally produced during the decay of uranium, and is present in all soil and rock types. The decaying process emits alpha particle radiation which severely damages DNA. It is classified as a Category 1 Class A Carcinogen. Radon is the second leading cause of lung cancer after smoking, accounting for 16% of lung cancer diagnosis.

Soil Gas Venting: Over time, radon can seep into a home through cracks and openings in the foundation. If not adequately vented, it can build to concentrations that pose a serious health hazard. The RadonX Soil Gas Venting System from IPEX is Canada’s first PVC radon gas piping system. Consistoing of perforated gas collector and venting pipes, fittings, accessories and solvent cements. Working together as an engineered system, RadonX safely collects and vents soil gas before it enters your home.

Code Compliance: RadonX pipe is engineered to meet specific building codes and standards for radon mitigation. Creating a pathway for harmful soil gas to escape harmlessly before it can enter your home.

Understanding the Ontario Building Codes and Standards Compliance for Radon Venting

There is presently no dedicated piping standard for the application of soil gas venting. However, RadonX is tested to and complies with the recognized standards outlined below.

The physical dimensions and tolerances of our radon venting pipe and fittings comply with CSA B181.2 and Section 9.13.4.3. Material Standards of the Ontario Building Code. RadonX vent pipe and fittings are approved for non-combustible construction, when tested to the CAN/ULC S102.2. Achieving a Flame Spread Rating of not greater than 25.

Interpreting These Building Codes

CSA B181.2 refers to the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) standard for PVC and CPVC Drain, Waste, and Vent (DWV) Pipe, Pipe Fittings, and Accessories. This standard covers poly(vinyl chloride) drain, waste, and vent (PVC-DWV) pipe, pipe fittings, and accessories such as factory-assembled expansion pints, closet flanges, and backwater valves.

This standard includes requirements for materials, workmanship, dimensions and tolerances, impact strength, chemical resistance, water resistance, dimensional stability, hydrostatic strength, solvent cement, and marking, as well as performance requirements for expansion joints, closet flanges, and backwater valves.

Our Interpretation of CSA B181.2: RadonX pipe and fittings meet or exceed the strength and resistance requirements for safe use in home construction as per the Canadian Standards Association (CSA).

Section 9.13.4.3. Material Standards of the Ontario Building Code states that materials used to provide a barrier to soil gas ingress through floors-on-ground shall conform to CAN/cgsb-51.34-M, "Vapour Barrier, Polyethylene Sheet, for use in building construction". CAN/cgsb-51.34-M is a classification system and specifies physical property requirements. This document covers a material intended to be used in building construction applications, that may be used above grade or in contact with the ground. These values are intended for use in specifications, product evaluations and quality control. They are not intended to predict in situ end-use product performance.

Our Interpretation of Section 9.13.4.3: RadonX pipe and fittings meet or exceed the physical property and quality control requirements for building construction as per the National Standard of Canada.

CAN/ULC-S102.2 is the standard method of test for surface burning characteristics of flooring, floor coverings, and miscellaneous materials and assemblies. Set by the National Standard of Canada. This Standard is applicable to:

The finished surface or covering of a floor extending to a maximum depth of 65 mm.
Materials which cannot be tested as described in Clause 1.1 of CAN/ULC-S102, Standard Method of Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials and Assemblies, without the use of supporting material that is not representative of the intended installation.
Materials which, when tested in the manner described in Clause 1.1 of CAN/ULC-S102, Standard Method of Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials and Assemblies, melts or drips, or otherwise disintegrates and continues to burn on the floor of the test chamber.
Materials designed for use in a relatively horizontal position with only its top surface exposed to air; or Thermoplastic materials.

The primary purpose of this Standard is to determine the comparative burning characteristics of the material or assembly under test by evaluating the flame spread over its surface when exposed to a test fire and thus establish a basis on which surface burning characteristics of different materials or assemblies may be compared, without specific considerations of all the end-use parameters that might affect these characteristics.

Our Interpretation of CAN/ULC-S102.2: RadonX is tested to meet or exceed the heat, melting, or fire resistance characteristics required for safe use in building construction per the National Standard of Canada.

A Quick Summary of the Ontario Building Code Regarding Radon Mitigation

As of January 1, 2025, the Ontario Building Code strengthens requirements for radon, making “rough-ins” mandatory in new homes. This allows for future activation if needed. Some municipalities have implemented more specific, stricter requirements for radon mitigation in new construction. RadonX products are designed to meet these requirements.

There are currently no legal obligations for existing homes, rentals, or businesses to add radon mitigation systems into their building unless there are high radon levels that need to be corrected. In the future, potential buyers may want radon testing done prior to a home purchase, which can be completed with an in-home monitor over a 90 day period. It’s best to do this testing during the winter, when your windows are closed. This creates a more accurate reading. Alternatively, you can hire a professional for a faster reading.

CBC News: The National has a radon testing video you can watch here.

BDS Solvent Weld Pipe

BDS (Building Drainage and Sewer) pipe is a solvent weld sewer pipe, available in solid or perforated from 2
to 6" in diameter. Solid sewer pipe is used for the collection of waste and stormwater from domestic sources. Perforated sewer pipe is used for septic fields and foundation drainage.

The benefits of BDS include:

Corrosion resistance
Quick and easy installation
Excellent flow properties
Lightweight
Built to last
Cost effective

Triple Wall Pipe

Triple Wall Pipe is triple bonded polyethylene, creating exceptional pipe stiffness. Featuring a smooth inner and outer walls with a corrugated structural core.

The benefits of Triple Wall Pipe include:

Provides enough strength and flexibility to withstand freezing and thawing conditions, or continuous freeze without cracking.
High corrosion resistance to salt, acid, and alkalies.
Ideal for water diversion, eaves, and rainwater harvesting.

Sewer Pipe Fittings

Find thousands of sewer pipe fittings in store. Including tees, wyes, elbows, and any other configuration you may be looking for. Available and in stock in a range of sizes.

What is ASTM Pipe?

ASTM pipe refers to pipes that are made to the standards set by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). ASTM standards are guidelines that ensure that materials used in manufacturing are high quality and perform as expected.

ASTM standards specify the physical, mechanical, design, and installation requirements for plastic pipes, tubing, and fittings. These pipes are used in water distribution systems, waste drainage systems, and more.

What is SDR Pipe?

SDR stands for Standard Dimension Ratio, which is a measurement used to rate a pipe's durability and working pressure capacity. It's calculated by dividing the pipe's outside diameter by its minimum wall thickness. A lower SDR indicates a thicker wall and a higher pressure rating, while a higher SDR indicates a thinner wall and a lower pressure rating.

SDR 35 is a type of pipe that's designed to be more flexible than Schedule 40 pipe. This flexibility makes SDR 35 a good choice for underground pipes, where they can bend with the shifting and settling of the ground. SDR 35 pipes are also lightweight, easy to install, and resistant to corrosion, cracking, and splitting.

Selecting the Correct Pressure Rating For Your Plumbing Job

When it comes to plumbing, one of the key factors to consider is the required pressure rating for your system. Choosing the correct pressure rating will help reduce the risk of pipe failures, expensive maintenance, and overall safety. Whether you’re working on a residential plumbing job or large scale infrastructure, we can help supply the best piping for your needs.

A pressure rating is the maximum internal pressure a pipe or component can safely withstand without failure. There are a few components that influence pressure ratings, which we’ve broken down below.

Pressure Rating Terminology

Working Pressure (PSI/Bar/PN): This is the maximum continuous pressure a pipe is designed to handle under normal operating conditions. It’s often expressed in pounds per square inch (PSI), bar (metric), or Pressure Nominal (PN) for some plastic pipes.
Burst Pressure: This is the pressure at which a pipe is expected to rupture. There’s typically a safety factor built in, meaning the burst pressure is often 2-3 times higher than the rated working pressure.
Standard Dimension Ratio (SDR): For some plastic pipes (like PVC), SDR is used to express the relationship between the pipe’s outer diameter and its wall thickness (SDR = OD/wall thickness). A higher SDR number indicates a thinner wall and thus a lower pressure rating. For example, SDR 26 has a lower pressure rating than SDR 17.
Pipe Schedule: This number (e.g., Schedule 40, Schedule 80, Schedule 160) indicates the wall thickness of the pipe. A higher schedule number means a thicker wall, resulting in a smaller internal diameter but greater strength and pressure resistance.
- Schedule 10: Thin-walled, typically for low-pressure applications where weight and cost are concerns.
- Schedule 40: Considered “standard,” used for a wide range of medium-pressure applications.
- Schedule 80: “Extra strong,” thicker walls for higher pressure or increased toughness.
- Schedule 160: The thickest standard wall, “double extra strong,” for very high-pressure requirements.

Selecting the Correct Pressure Rating For Your Job.

Safety: The paramount concern. Undersized or under-rated pipes can lead to catastrophic failures, leaks, bursts, and potential harm to personnel and property.
System Integrity: Ensures the piping system remains structurally sound and functions as intended over its lifespan.
Longevity: Properly rated pipes are less susceptible to stress, fatigue, and premature failure, extending the system’s operational life.
Compliance: Meeting industry standards and regulatory requirements for safe operation.

Popular Pipes and Their Common Applications.

PVC sewer pipe is used for the collection of waste and stormwater from domestic sources. Available in 3”, 4”, and 6”, solid or perforated, in triple wall and solvent.
ASTM Solvent Weld PVC Pipe is used for residential, commercial, industrial, and agricultural waste water and other non-pressure applications. Available in 3″, 4″, and 6″ in both solid and perforated.
SDR 26, SDR 28, and SDR 35 Gasketed Sewer Pipe is used for gravity storm and sanitary line, gravity industrial lines, and private drain connections. Available from 4″ to 24″ in diameter, and certified to CSA B182.2 and ASTM D3034.
Schedule 40 and Schedule 80 Pipe is intended for pressurized applications. SCH 40 is ideal for residential plumbing and drainage, while SCH 80 is fore high-pressure industrial applications.

Geotextile

Benefits of Non-Woven Geotextile

Provides long-term strength and durability performance.
Extends road and railway life.
Cost-effective environmental alternative to traditional construction materials.
Prevents soil erosion.

Filtration
Filtration functions to restrict the migration of fine soil particles from a soil mass while remaining permeable to water movement greater than, or at least equivalent to the permeability of the protected soil.

Drainage
Water is conveyed along the path of the geotextile, and then to an outlet. Water may be vertically or horizontally conveyed. Drainage is related to the role of filtration, and is a function of the permeability of a geotextile and its pore opening size or porometry.

Separation
Separation is the function which prevents two distinct soils of different materials from intermixing. The key factors for a geotextile to satisfy this function are porometry, toughness and strength.

Reinforcement
This function involves the stabilization of a soil mass by provision of tensile strength to the soil-fabric system.

Non-Woven Geotextile - Common Uses

Non-Woven Geotextiles

Needle-punched.
Made of 100% polypropylene staple fibers formed into a random network for dimensional stability.
Has excellent chemical compatibility.
Resistant to UV deterioration, rotting, biological degradation, naturally encountered basics, and acids.
Easy to install.

Used For

Shoreline protection
Roadway separation
Railroad stabilization
Subsurface drainage
Containment
Gas venting
Under riprap or around pipes
Soil separation
Filtration
Erosion & sediment control
Sub-grade stabilization
Protection of geomembrane liners

Woven Geotextile - Common Uses

Woven Geotextiles

Made of polypropylene materials.
High tensile strength and durability.
Easy to install.
Cost-effective environmental alternative to traditional construction materials.
Reduces required aggregate thickness in unpaved roads.
Extends road and railway life.
Speed-up construction with short-term reinforcement of the base.
Offers optimum performance when used in stabilization applications.

Used For

Sub-surface drainage
Containment
Temporary liners
Turbidity curtains & silt fence
Covers & tarps
Soil separation in road construction
Sub-grade stabilization
Railroad stabilization
Filtration
Erosion & sediment control in embankment construction
Protection of geomembrane liners

Non-Woven vs. Woven

Woven and non-woven geotextiles both have their advantages and are suitable for different applications, so the choice depends on the needs of your project:
Woven geotextiles
These are stronger and more durable than non-woven geotextiles, making them a good choice for reinforcement and stabilization projects. Woven geotextiles are often used under patios, parking areas, and paths.
Non-woven geotextiles
These have higher flow rates and permeability than woven geotextiles, making them a better choice for drainage and filtration applications. Non-woven geotextiles are also a good choice for protecting geomembrane lining systems from penetrations.

Here are some other differences between woven and non-woven geotextiles:
Composition: Woven geotextiles are made by weaving polypropylene tapes together in a crisscross pattern. Non-woven geotextiles are made by thermally bonding polypropylene or a mixture of polypropylene and polyester fibers.
Elongation: Non-woven geotextiles have much higher elongation than woven geotextiles.

Non-woven geotextiles represent approximately 90% of geotextile purchases made by our clients at Ontario Agra.

Gabion Baskets

Understanding the Basics

Gabion baskets, also known as Gabion cages, are made from double twisted, hexagonal woven wire mesh. The wire used to manufacture the gabion baskets are fabricated from soft tensile, heavily galvanized steel. Also available with an extruded PVC coating for additional corrosion protection when required by the application. The double twist of the woven wire mesh provides integrity, strength and continuity to the structure by adding a non-ravelling effect that prevents any accidental damage from spreading.

Lacing wire is used to assemble and interconnect empty units and to close and secure stone-filled units. Once assembled, the baskets are filled on-site with Gabion Stone. Gabion Baskets are also used for erosion control for bank stabilization, channel linings, and weirs. Their strength lies in their double twisted hexagonal mesh of steel wire which is reinforced by selvedges of heavier wire running along the edges and by transverse diaphragms. The wire will not unravel even when cut. Assembly is easy, requiring no specialized labour and they are easy to install.

They are ideal for any situation where a retaining structure is required which is also aesthetically pleasing and environmentally friendly. Gabion Baskets are most commonly used for walls, fences & boxes. Since Gabion baskets are permeable, they integrate and adapt in harmony with their surroundings, allowing environmental growth and preservation.

Advantages of Gabion Baskets

• Uniform wire coating for extra durability
• Flexible & permeable structure
• Tolerates differential settlement
• Easy to install
• No special labour is required for installation

Installation Recommendations

For major projects, we recommend consulting with an engineer before constructing or anchoring your Gabion Baskets. For residential use, there are great resources available online to help walk you through the steps below.

Layout your site using a string line or long straight edge.
Create a level base by removing grass and topsoil until firm soil is found. This soil will need to hold the significant weight of the Gabion Basket without slumping or sinking over time.
Internal supports are required to hold the Gabion Basketing in place and maintain structural integrity. Bury the support at least 3’-4’ deep in mixed concrete. Check local codes prior to support installation.
Assemble the Gabion Baskets with the supports from step three going through the center of the basket.
Fill the Gabion Baskets using larger stones on the exterior to prevent any material from spilling out of the basket.
Gabion baskets can be stacked by repeating steps four and five.

Silt Sock

What is Silt Sock Used For?

Silt socks, also known as filter socks, are used to trap sediment and control erosion in a variety of environmental settings:
Erosion control: Silt socks are used to prevent soil erosion in areas that are vulnerable to stormwater runoff, such as construction sites, slopes, and river banks.
Sediment control: Silt socks are used to trap sediment and pollutants in areas that require sediment control, such as construction sites and steep slopes.
Inlet protection: Silt socks can be used for inlet protection.
Check dams: Silt socks can be used as check dams.
Sediment sampling: Silt socks can be used by scientists and environmental consultants to collect sediment samples for analysis.
Flooding cleanup: Silt socks can be used by municipalities or homeowners to clean up areas affected by flooding.

When To Use Silt Socks

Silt socks are a useful tool for controlling sediment and pollution in areas where erosion is a risk, such as construction sites, agricultural areas, and wetlands. They can be used in a variety of situations, including:
Construction
Silt socks can be used on slopes or near bodies of water to prevent erosion and protect water quality.
Soil disturbance
Silt socks can be used after grading or soil disturbance to protect the soil from erosion.
Heavy rainfall
Silt socks can be used in areas that are prone to heavy rainfall or erosion.
Sensitive environments
Silt socks can be used in sensitive environmental areas where other sediment controls might impede aquatic life.
Limited space
Silt socks can be used in urban sites or existing construction developments where there is limited space.

Silt Sock Dimensions & Accessories

Size	Quantity	Wood Stakes
8" (200mm)	60 m/pallet	25 x 2' wood stake
12" (300mm)	35 m/pallet	25 x 2' wood stakes
18" (450mm)	15m/pallet	25 x 3ft. wood stakes
9" Bio Silt Sock (228mm)	50m/pallet	25 x 2ft. wood stakes
12" Bio Silt Sock (300mm)	35m/pallet	25 x 2ft. wood stakes

Wooden Stakes are also available in 2' to 6' in height, as well as survey stakes and 50LB Pea Gravel Bags. Everything you need to complete your silt sock project.

Poly Septic Tank

What to Know About Plastic Septic Tanks

Plastic septic tanks are a popular choice for new construction and replacement projects. Here are some things to know about plastic septic tanks:
Advantages
Plastic septic tanks are lightweight, easy to install, and resistant to corrosion and rust. They are also less susceptible to water damage and cracking than concrete tanks. Plastic septic tanks are made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE), a durable and lightweight plastic.
Other considerations
When choosing a septic tank, you should consider the size of your property, the number of people living there, the soil type, and any additional wastewater producers. You should also get permits and approvals from your local government to ensure that your septic system complies with all relevant laws.

The Basics:
Designed for permanent sub-grade installation, poly (plastic) septic tanks are perfect for many applications. Available in dual compartments starting at 500 GAL to 1500 GAL. Single compartment holding tanks starting at 125 GAL to 1500 GAL.

Poly Septic Tanks are stronger, easier to install, and less costly than old-fashioned concrete septic tanks. They offer the quality construction and safety you expect. Manufactured from high-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors, these tanks utilize a horizontal flow designed for below-ground installations up to 36 inches.

Want to learn even more about the basics of Septic Tanks? We’ve got some great resources to help, including Considerations & Advice When Shopping For Poly Septic Tanks and How to Calculate the Right Size Septic Tank!

Understanding Septic System Components and How They Work

Sewer Line: This is the primary sewer pipe that carries all the wastewater from your household plumbing (toilets, showers, sinks, washing machine, dishwasher) to the septic tank.
Septic Tank: This is a watertight container, usually buried underground, made of concrete, or polyethylene. It’s the primary treatment stage where the separation of solids and liquids occurs. Most modern tanks in Ontario have two compartments.
Leach Field: This is a series of shallow, covered trenches in the unsaturated soil, usually arranged in the shape of a fork, with one outlet leading to a few prongs. The trenches typically contain perforated pvc pipes surrounded by gravel. The partially treated wastewater (effluent) from the septic tank flows into these pipes and slowly filters through the gravel and then into the soil. Arc Chambers are increasing in popularity as a method of decreasing the size of your leach field.
Soil: The soil beneath the drain field is a critical component. It provides the final stage of treatment as the effluent percolates through its layers. Microbes in the soil help to remove harmful bacteria, viruses, and nutrients.

How a Septic System Works: A Step-by-Step Process

Wastewater goes down your drains and flows through the main drain line into the septic tank.
Inside the septic tank, the wastewater is held long enough for gravity to separate the solids from the liquids, usually classified into three groups.
- Sludge: Heavier solids settle to the bottom of the tank, forming a layer called sludge. Anaerobic bacteria (bacteria that don’t need oxygen) begin to decompose some of this sludge.
- Scum: Lighter materials, such as fats, oils, and grease, float to the top, forming a layer called scum.
- Effluent: The liquid wastewater in the middle layer, now partially treated, is called effluent.
Before leaving the tank, the effluent passes through a filter designed to prevent suspended solids from flowing into the drain field. Effluent filters have been a requirement for new septic tank installations in Ontario since 2006.
Flow to the Drain Field: The effluent then exits the septic tank through an outlet pipe and flows to the drain field.
The effluent is discharged through the perforated pipes into the gravel-filled trenches. From there, it slowly seeps into the unsaturated soil.
- Filtration: The soil acts as a natural filter, trapping any remaining solid particles.
- Biological Treatment: Aerobic bacteria (bacteria that need oxygen), along with other microorganisms in the soil, further break down and digest organic matter and pollutants in the effluent.
- Absorption: Nutrients like phosphorus are adsorbed or chemically bonded to the soil particles.
Return to the Water Cycle: As the treated wastewater percolates through the soil, it eventually reaches the groundwater, having been naturally purified.

Technical Information

The baffle system slows the flow of wastewater and directs it to the middle of the tank so wastewater can separate from solids. An outlet baffle allows the partially treated liquids to flow out for further treatment. Advantages of this baffle design include added strength, versatility, and ease of installation. Plastic Septic tanks are available in one-compartment and two-compartment designs. Manufactured for containment of liquids up to 1.7 specific gravity. These tanks are designed and manufactured to meet wastewater treatment system standards. 1000, 1250, and 1500 gallon double-compartment septic tanks have been tested by IAPMO to meet the IAPMO/ANSI Z1000-2013 and CSA B66-2016 standards.

Withstands up to 500 PSF load pressure.
Divider panels provide flow control.
Exclusive deep rib design.
Unique locking/gasket design.
Designed to meet strict state and local regulations.
Plumbed to dealer preference.

Sizing Chart

PART NO.	SEPTIC TANKS	Weight	Dimensions
AST-0300-1	300 Gallon Pump Tank	137	54×56
AST-0500-1	500 Gallon Pump Tank	197	63×74
14-2350PF (500 USG)	500 Gallon Dual Compartment		109.1″x46.1″x52.4″
AST-0750-1	750 Gallon Single Compartment	259	60x70x60
14-3600PF (800 IMP)	800 Gallon Dual Compartment		138″x49″x53″
AST-1000-2	1000 Gallon Two Compartments	448	60x101x60
AST-1250-2	1250 Gallon Two Compartments	492	58x118x72
AST-1500-2	1500 Gallon Two Compartments	630	58x137x72

Size Guidelines

You can find a thorough breakdown of the Ontario building code, calculation tools, and more on our blog post How to Calculate the Right Size Septic Tank! Below is a condensed version with some of the basics to help you get started.

House Size: As a general rule, your square footage can be a guide to help you assess what size septic tank you need. The minimum requirement in Ontario is 3,600L (950 USG). A 1,000 USG Poly Septic Tanks can service houses up to 1,500 square feet.
House Occupancy Rate: Simply put, the number of people living in your home will influence your septic tank needs. The average person produces an estimated 150 Litres (40 USG) of wastewater daily. A family of two will manage with a much smaller tank than a family of 5.
Additional Wastewater Producers: If your property has any additional features that produce wastewater, be sure to include them in your calculations so that your septic system can be maintained efficiently. Some examples are additional toilets, bathrooms, showers, multiple kitchens or multi-unit houses, hot tubs and pools.

Installation Prep

Properly installing your Poly Septic Tank will minimize the risk of future complications or damage. Below are some of the considerations to review prior to installation.

Authorization: You must have a permit to install a septic tank on your property. Improper installation can reduce underground water quality and create a health hazard to those who use it.
Soil Type: Your leach field needs to be composed of soil that will effectively drain your treated sewage. High amounts of gravel and sand will drain better than soil containing large amounts of clay. If your soil is too dense to efficiently drain, it could lead to a blockage of your septic system.
Landscaping: Avoid installing your Poly Septic Tank near your home, trees, or any other significant obstructions to avoid causing damage to your drainage pipes, or even the tank itself. The septic tank should be at least 5 feet from such structures, and its lid should always be secure.

When To Empty Your Tank

Poly Septic Tanks should be emptied at least once every 3-5 years. This is a great way to maintain the health of your septic system while ensuring your tank doesn’t overflow. Overflowing or leaking can cause environmental damage and pollution.

There are five easy indications that your septic tank is reaching capacity.

If your drains or toilet are slow to empty when used.
You’ll start to notice bad odours in your drains, toilets, or around your yard. As the tank fills, the space for gases inside your septic tank is reduced, causing a sewage smell.
Your yard above the septic tank will be more vibrant and lush than other areas on your property. Excess waste can create fertilizer for your lawn but can become unsafe and hazardous quite quickly.
Mucky or standing water on your property, specifically near your septic tank. This indicates that the septic tank is overwhelmed and may be approaching a sewage backup.
Finally, the worst-case scenario is a sewage backup into your home. As expected, this can create an emergency situation and costly repairs to your home and septic system.

Septic Tank Maintenance Guide For Homeowners

Here are some tips for maintaining a plastic septic tank:

Have it inspected and pumped regularly. A septic tank should be inspected by a professional every three years and pumped every three to five years.
Use water efficiently. Conserve water by using high-efficiency appliances and fixtures, and avoid dripping faucets and leaky toilets.
Avoid flushing certain items. Only flush human waste and toilet paper down the toilet. Don't pour cooking oils, chemicals, or other household hazardous waste down the sink or toilet.
Protect the drainfield (leach field). Avoid driving or parking on the drainfield, and only plant grass over it.
Prevent floating. Use factory-supplied anchors or concrete hold-down pads to keep the tank from floating.
Be aware of signs of a full tank. Signs include: Slow-draining toilets or drains, bad odors in the yard, drains, or toilets, a lush lawn above the tank, mucky or standing water near the tank, sewage backing up into the home.

Poly Cistern Tank

What is a Cistern?

A cistern is a large, waterproof tank that stores water for domestic use or consumption. They are commonly used to collect rainwater from impervious surfaces, such as roofs made of asphalt shingle, slate, or sheet metal. They can also be filled by a water delivery truck.

Cisterns can be used for a variety of purposes, including: Flushing toilets, Watering gardens and lawns, and Supplementing water from wells. Cisterns can be a good option for rural homes without access to a municipal water supply. However, there are some things to consider when using a cistern, such as:

Water treatment
If you plan to use the water for drinking, you should install a disinfectant system. You can also install filters to clean the water before it reaches your home.
Maintenance
Cisterns should be cleaned annually. This involves draining the water, removing any dirt, scrubbing the walls, and refilling the tank. You should also check the cistern for cracks or erosion while it's empty.
Roofing materials
Some roofing materials, such as painted surfaces, some wood shingles, and some asphalt shingles, may impart an objectionable taste, colour, or contamination to the collected rainwater.

Understanding the Basics

A cistern tank is primarily used for storing water in rural areas where potable water isn’t available through municipal services. They’re also used as an alternative to well water, which can experience issues with inconsistent yield, or poor groundwater quality. Designed for permanent sub-grade installation, poly (plastic) cistern tanks are perfect for many applications. Available in 325 GAL to 1700 GAL. Poly Cistern Tanks are intended for bulk storage or collection of potable water and designed for below-ground level installations. Manufactured from high-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors and feature a trapezoidal, deep rib design. Our cistern tanks are FDA-approved for potable water and are manufactured for the containment of liquids up to 1.7 specific gravity.

What Size is Right For My House?

The size of cistern you need for your house depends on a number of factors, including:
Water usage
The average person uses about 55 gallons of water per day, and a family of four might use 120 gallons per day. This includes cooking, cleaning, dishes, using the bathroom, and more.
Property size
For large homes and properties with extensive landscaping, you might need a cistern of at least 10,000 gallons. For most homes, 1,500–3,000 gallons is usually enough.
Annual precipitation
If your area has an average of 36 inches of rain per year, you can use a guide to calculate the size of your tank. If your area's rainfall varies a lot by month, you can multiply your roof's square footage by 0.6, then by the highest monthly precipitation.
Water delivery
Consider how often a water delivery truck will need to refill your cistern. A family of four with a 3,000 gallon tank will require a delivery roughly every three weeks.

Sizing Options + Recommendations

If used efficiently, cistern owners will still consume an average of approximately 30 gallons daily per person. Using this math, a family of four being conservative with their water will use an average of 120 gallons daily, or 3600 gallons monthly.

Our largest option is a 1700 Gallon Poly Cistern Tank or a 2500 Gallon Low Profile Aquifer Cistern. These tanks would be refilled by a water delivery truck approximately every 10-20 days for a family of four. Depending on your water usage, number of people in your household, and if you have a secondary water source such as rainwater collection, you may be able to use a smaller tank. Water can become stale if stored for too long, so having it filled frequently will create a more enjoyable experience.

PART NO.	CISTERN TANKS	Weight	Dimensions
AST-0325-1W	325 Gallon	134	54×56
AST-0525-1W	525 Gallon	194	63×74
AST-0850-1W	850 Gallon	259	60x70x60
AST-1150-1W	1150 Gallon	414	60x101x60
AST-1450-1W	1450 Gallon	473	58x118x72
AST-1700-1W	1700 Gallon	567	58x137x72

Additional Options to Consider – Concrete vs Plastic (Poly)

Durability: Both concrete and poly cisterns have excellent durability when used in the correct conditions. Factors such as soil type and backfilling material are important aspects of your purchase decision.

Lifespan: Cisterns can last 30 years or more when given proper ongoing maintenance.

Cost: Concrete cisterns cost more to purchase and install than poly cistern tanks.

Installation: Concrete is heavier and less maneuverable than plastic which leads to longer installation using heavy machinery.

Corrosion: Unlike poly cistern tanks, concrete tanks may corrode over time or begin cracking with age. Proper maintenance can help reduce the risk of these issues.

Low Profile Aquifer – Manufactured with the same materials as poly cisterns, but designed with a shorter height for areas where digging is less of an option. These are frequently used for storing water under permanent trailers or places with shallow rocks such as Northern Ontario.

Tracking Your Water Level

There are some traditional methods available of measuring the water level of a cistern tank, however, they tend to be much less accurate that modern technological options. The stick method consists of dipping a long stick or pole into your tank to see how deep the water level is. Others simply guess based on time and familiarity with their usage.

Our recommendation would be the PTLevel which can accurately measure your water level and be tracked on your phone. This allows to you access real-time measurements, and order the exact quantity of water you need.

Replacing Your Well With a Cistern

One of the challenges rural homeowners are facing at an increased rate is the inconsistency of available well-water for their home. “My well keeps running dry, what can I do?” is a question we’ve been asked this year more than ever before. If this is a problem you’ve been facing, you can transition to a cistern for a permanent fix.

The cost of repeatedly trying to save your well, improve it, or chase consistently lowering water level with deep well pumps, will cost more time, effort, and money than making the switch to a cistern. Providing clean, reliable, consistent water for good.

If a well is going dry regularly it will most likely continue to be an ongoing problem. Not to mention the impact of climate changes, dry and hot summers, etc. that have become the norm in Ontario. The good news is that installing a concrete cistern, poly cistern, or low-profile cistern can be a quick and easy job. One option that many of our customers choose is to connect their new cistern into the existing plumbing that runs from their well into their home. You can do this by bypassing the well and feeding the cistern into your plumbing system with a tee or an elbow. The benefit with this is that it will require minimal plumbing and digging, accelerate the project, and get water back into your home as quickly as possible.

Plastic Cistern Safety Requirements for Potable Water

In order for plastic cisterns to be safe for potable water storage, there are highly regulated specifications and certifications that are required. At Ontario Agra, we only offer tanks that meet or exceed these requirements.

Safety Requirements We Meet or Exceed

Food-Grade, Virgin Polyethylene Resin: The plastic should be made from 100% virgin (not recycled) polyethylene resin that is specifically approved for food contact by regulatory bodies like the FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration).
ANSI/NSF 61 Certification: This is a crucial standard. NSF/ANSI Standard 61 “Drinking Water System Components – Health Effects” ensures that materials coming into contact with drinking water do not leach harmful contaminants into the water.
BPA-Free and Phthalate-Free: Reputable manufacturers of potable water tanks ensure their products are free from Bisphenol A (BPA) and phthalates, chemicals that have raised health concerns. Polyethylene (HDPE, LDPE, PP) tanks are generally free of these.
UV Stabilization: For outdoor tanks, UV stabilization is important to prevent degradation of the plastic from sunlight, which can impact its integrity and potentially lead to leaching.
Proper Design and Installation: The tank should be designed to be watertight, have a secure access hatch, and be installed according to the manufacturer’s instructions to prevent external contamination.

Using Cisterns for Rainwater Harvesting

Cisterns are a great way to conserve water and save money on your water bill. With the growth of environmental conservation efforts and self-sufficiency, we’ve made it our goal to offer everything you need to set up your rainwater harvesting system. Including cisterns, liquid storage tanks, pumps, PVC pipes, fittings, and accessories.

Planning & Design

Determine your needs: By understanding what you’re planning on using your rainwater for, you can determine how much you need to store and collect. Common uses are gardening, showering, sinks, and toilets.
Calculate rainfall: There are plenty of online resources that can tell you what the average annual precipitation is in your location. An approximate average throughout Ontario is 35 inches of rain. You can then calculate the square footage of your collection area and your rainfall to get an approximate quantity of available water. An average house in Ontario can collect up to 40,000 USG annually.
Size your cistern: Based on your needs and rainfall, choose an appropriate size. The size of your cistern will depend on the amount of rainfall you receive, the size of your roof, and your water usage. A general rule of thumb is to have enough storage to last you through the dry months. Poly cisterns are available up to 1700 USG, and Concrete cisterns up to 6,000 Gallons. You can learn more about water consumption levels on our Cistern overview article here.
Placement: Cisterns can be placed above or below ground. Above-ground cisterns are easier to install and maintain. They are most frequently used for gardening, and are typically gravity-fed without the use of a pump. You can choose from a variety of liquid storage tanks for this purpose, as they don’t need to handle the weight of being buried. Below-ground cisterns are more aesthetically pleasing, but they require more excavation and planning.
Filtration: Plan for a system to remove debris and contaminants. We recommend your primary filter options be installed on the gutters.

Installation

Prepare the site: Excavate for underground cisterns or create a level surface for above-ground ones. For above ground cisterns, we recommend a layer of crushed stone to help with stability and drainage.
Install the cistern: Ensure it’s level and secure.
Connect plumbing: Connect downspouts to the cistern with PVC pipes. You can find all of the PVC pipes, fittings, valves, and accessories at Ontario Agra, 5377 Elcho Road, Wellandport, ON.
Install a filtration system: This might include a first-flush diverter and a filter.
Install a pump (if needed): For pressurized water use, typically with underground cisterns being used inside your home. You can explore the range of pumps we offer on our Pumps and Plumbing page. We offer free Canada-wide shipping on all pumps and can have them delivered within a couple of days.

Maintenance

Regularly clean gutters and filters.
Inspect the cistern for leaks or damage.
Periodically drain and clean the cistern.

Important Considerations for Ontario

Regulations: There are a few regulations in Ontario regarding rainwater harvesting. Be sure to check with your local municipality for any specific requirements.
Winterizing: If using above-ground cisterns, drain them before winter to avoid freezing. This is a great time to clean your cistern while it’s empty.
Water quality: Consider additional treatment for indoor use. Rainwater is relatively clean, but it can still contain contaminants. It is important to have a filtration system in place to remove any debris or harmful bacteria.

Low Profile Septic Tank

Understanding the Basics

Designed for permanent sub-grade installation, poly septic tanks are perfect for many applications. Available in 1000 GAL to 1500 GAL.

Low-Profile Septic Tanks are stronger, easier to install, and less costly than old-fashioned concrete septic tanks – yet they still offer the quality construction and safety you expect.

Manufactured from high-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors, our tanks utilize a horizontal flow designed for below ground installations up to 36 inches. Low-Profile Septic Tanks are designed and manufactured with rigorous quality controls.

Technical Information

Tanks feature a custom-molded gasket in the lid. Manufactured from extruded Nitrile rubber, the gasket snaps into the lid and ensures a watertight seal. Lids lock in place with nylon ties, eliminating the need for metal fasteners that can corrode and fail. The unique tank baffle system slows the flow of wastewater and directs it to the middle of the tank so wastewater can separate from solids. An outlet baffles allows the partially treated liquids to flow out for further treatment. Advantages of this baffle design include added strength, versatility, and ease of installation.

Low Profile Poly (Plastic) Septic tanks are available in one-compartment and two-compartment designs and are manufactured for containment of liquids up to 1.7 specific gravity. They are also designed to be backfilled empty. These low-profile tanks are designed and manufactured to meet wastewater treatment system standards. 1000, 1250, and 1500 gallon double-compartment low profile septic tanks have been tested by IAPMO to meet the IAPMO/ANSI Z1000-2013 and CSA B66-2016 standards.

Sizing Chart

PART NO.	LOW PROFILE SEPTIC TANKS	Weight	Dimensions
LPS-1000-1	1000 Gallon Low Profile	513	72x121x58
LPS-1000-2	1000 Gallon Low Profile 2 Compartment	533	72x121x58
LPS-1250-1	1250 Gallon Low Profile	588	72x137x58
LPS-1250-2	1250 Gallon Low Profile 2 Compartment	608	72x137x58
LPS-1500-1	1500 Gallon Low Profile	694	72x153x58
LPS-1500-2	1500 Gallon Low Profile 2 Compartment	714	72x153x58

PART NO.	LOW PROFILE SEPTIC TANKS ACCESSORIES	Weight	Dimensions
LPS-14684	36″ dia Riser & Lid	69	34×45
ACT-16052BK	28″ Aquifer Ground Access Assy-Riser & Lid	53	34×38
ACT-16053BK	24″ Aquifer Burial Lid & Gasket BLK	17	35×8
LSP18000-xx	Internal Plumbing kit

Sizing Recommendations

Installation Prep

Properly installing your Poly Septic Tank will minimize the risk of future complications or damage. Below are some of the considerations to review prior to installation.

When To Empty Your Tank

There are five easy indications that your septic tank is reaching capacity.

If your drains or toilet are slow to empty when used.
You’ll start to notice bad odours in your drains, toilets, or around your yard. As the tank fills, the space for gases inside your septic tank is reduced, causing a sewage smell.
Your yard above the septic tank will be more vibrant and lush than other areas on your property. Excess waste can create fertilizer for your lawn but can become unsafe and hazardous quite quickly.
Mucky or standing water on your property, specifically near your septic tank. This indicates that the septic tank is overwhelmed and may be approaching a sewage backup.
Finally, the worst-case scenario is a sewage backup into your home. As expected, this can create an emergency situation and costly repairs to your home and septic system.

Concrete Septic Tank

Sizing Recommendations

Installation Prep

Properly installing your Poly Septic Tank will minimize the risk of future complications or damage. Below are some of the considerations to review prior to installation.

When to Empty Your Tank

There are five easy indications that your septic tank is reaching capacity.

If your drains or toilet are slow to empty when used.
You’ll start to notice bad odours in your drains, toilets, or around your yard. As the tank fills, the space for gases inside your septic tank is reduced, causing a sewage smell.
Your yard above the septic tank will be more vibrant and lush than other areas on your property. Excess waste can create fertilizer for your lawn but can become unsafe and hazardous quite quickly.
Mucky or standing water on your property, specifically near your septic tank. This indicates that the septic tank is overwhelmed and may be approaching a sewage backup.
Finally, the worst-case scenario is a sewage backup into your home. As expected, this can create an emergency situation and costly repairs to your home and septic system.

Additional Considerations: Concrete or Poly

Both Concrete and Poly Septic Tanks have advantages and disadvantages. Below you’ll find some of the comparisons that can help make the best decision for your needs.

Durability: Concrete Septic Tanks tend to be much more durable than Poly Septic Tanks. This is specifically in regards to the weight that they can handle on top of them.

Environmental Resistance: Concrete Septic Tanks are less susceptible to changing soil conditions, growing tree routes, compaction, or other factors.

Maintenance: Based on the factors above, Concrete Septic Tanks can require less ongoing maintenance than Poly Septic Tanks.

Cost: Concrete Septic Tanks cost more to purchase and install than Poly Septic Tanks.

Installation: Concrete is heavier and less maneuverable than plastic which leads to longer installation using heavy machinery.

Corrosion: Unlike Poly Septic Tanks, concrete tanks may corrode over time or begin cracking with age. Proper maintenance can help reduce the risk of these issues.

Septic Tank Maintenance Guide For Homeowners

Here are some tips for maintaining a plastic septic tank:

Have it inspected and pumped regularly. A septic tank should be inspected by a professional every three years and pumped every three to five years.
Use water efficiently. Conserve water by using high-efficiency appliances and fixtures, and avoid dripping faucets and leaky toilets.
Avoid flushing certain items. Only flush human waste and toilet paper down the toilet. Don't pour cooking oils, chemicals, or other household hazardous waste down the sink or toilet.
Protect the drainfield (leach field). Avoid driving or parking on the drainfield, and only plant grass over it.
Prevent floating. Use factory-supplied anchors or concrete hold-down pads to keep the tank from floating.
Be aware of signs of a full tank. Signs include: Slow-draining toilets or drains, bad odors in the yard, drains, or toilets, a lush lawn above the tank, mucky or standing water near the tank, sewage backing up into the home.

Concrete Cistern Tank

What is a Cistern?

What Size is Right For My House?

If used efficiently, cistern owners will still consume an average of approximately 30 gallons daily per person. The average individual can use up to 55 gallons daily. Using this math, a family of four being conservative with their water will use at least 120 gallons daily, or 3600 gallons monthly.

Property size
For large homes and properties with extensive landscaping, you might need a cistern of at least 10,000 gallons. For most homes, 1,500–3,000 gallons is usually enough.
Annual precipitation
If your area has an average of 36 inches of rain per year, you can use a guide to calculate the size of your tank. If your area's rainfall varies a lot by month, you can multiply your roof's square footage by 0.6, then by the highest monthly precipitation.
Water delivery
Consider how often a water delivery truck will need to refill your cistern. A family of four with a 3,000 gallon tank will require a delivery roughly every three weeks.

Depending on your water usage, number of people in your household, and if you have a secondary water source such as rainwater collection, you may be able to use a smaller tank. Water can become stale if stored for too long, so having it filled frequently will create a more enjoyable experience.

Tracking Your Water Level

Cistern Lasers/Levels

PTLevel Wireless Cistern Water Level Benifits

Monitor your liquid level on any device with their app.
Setup alerts at any point by SMS or email.
View your usage history over time to see how you’ve been saving on water, or see when your delivery company delivered.
Share your level easily with your delivery company.
Know the level accurately and order your water when actually needed. Greatly reducing overpayment on water and delivery charges.

Use as a wireless sensor in your cistern, dug well, peroxide tank, fertilizer tank, chlorine tank, sump, and more.

PTLevel Installation Guide

Our full installation blog, along with photos and videos can be found here. Quick instructions can be found below.

The Long Range Wireless PTLevel can achieve up to 1km of range, comes with 13' of tubing, and the transmitter can be installed outdoors.

Installing a PTLevel can be broken down into 3 main steps:

Step 1. Powering the device

The Long Range Wireless PTLevel comes with 2 parts that need to be powered; the Receiver that plugs in (4V to 16V DC input range, 110V - 220V 50/60Hz Wall adapter - 8v DC 500mA output) and the Transmitter that takes 4 AA batteries (included).

a. Plug in Your Receiver

Choose a location to plug your Receiver in that is close to your router, or somewhere where you have a strong WiFi signal. Ideally your Receiver should be installed above-grade (not in a basement) in order to support the longest range possible. The Receiver is not weather-resistant. Before you take your Transmitter to your tank, it is best to install batteries when you are indoors still and make sure the Receiver and Transmitter are linked.

b. Install the Transmitter Batteries

Install 4 AA batteries in your Transmitter (provided) and screw the lid down tightly. It's best to wait to install your Transmitter on your tank until after you've connected your device to WiFi.

Step 2. Connecting to WiFi

The Paremtech PTDevices iOS and Android App makes the connection process easy!

a. Download the PTDevices App Here:

Play Store or App Store.

b. Setup a new device

Watch a quick overview here: https://youtube.com/shorts/Oux8kUAs0NM?feature=share

c. From there, follow the in-app prompts. Or view the step-by-step breakdown with pictures here: https://support.paremtech.com/portal/en/kb/articles/ptlevel-cistern-setup

Step 3. Installing the Pressure Chamber

Installing the pressure chamber is the fun part! The pressure chamber is made of durable PVC and Portland Cement, both materials already used in cisterns. The tubing is made of UV-protected polyurethane.

a. Select a spot for the tubing and drill a hole if needed.

In a cistern like the one pictured, there are 2 main choices for installing the tubing; one is the plastic cistern cap and the second is directly through the cement side of the cistern. If you opt for the cement side, you will need a drill and drill bit capable of drilling through cement. If you have an older cistern that has a cement lid, you can often just leave the tubing through the main hole, just try not to crush it with the lid.

In this case, we've selected to drill a small hole through the lower part of the plastic cement cap. The outer diameter of the tubing is 0.093” inside diameter.

b. Thread the tubing through the hole, then attach to the pressure chamber.

To attach to the pressure chamber, make sure you've put the tubing through the cap first. Then warm the end of the tubing (with a lighter) if needed or just press onto the pressure chamber. Then tighten the cap on the pressure chamber to hold the tubing tight and in place.

c. Lower the pressure chamber into the cistern.

Subdrain/ Weeping Tile

Understanding the Basics

Single wall corrugated HDPE pipe is ideal for drainage projects where flexibility, lightweight and low cost are important.

Solid, Perforated and Perf Socked in stock. Plus every fitting you need to get the job done.

Single wall corrugated pipe has kept farms, golf courses, parks and playing fields dry for decades by channeling away excess underground moisture.

Homeowners find that the single wall HDPE corrugated pipe is an economical, easy–to–install solution to common residential stormwater drainage problems. These may include downspouts runoff, foundation and window well drains, driveway culverts and wet spots on the lawn. Single wall HDPE pipe is also used for highway edge drains, culverts and other construction applications where economy and durability are a priority.

Also offering Redline Subdrain. A great alternative to Db2. Check with your municipality to ensure it’s applicable for your job.

Looking to better understand the long-term value of subdrains? Check out our blog Proper Drainage at Work: The Long-Term Impact of Subdrain Installation. Or if you’re considering installing subdrain for the first time, here’s how you can Get the Most From Your Farm Drainage Investment.

You can also explore Subdrain frequently asked questions.

Available Sizes

Below you’ll find a sizing guide for the Subdrains (Drainage Tile, Big O Pipe) that are always in stock for immediate pickup or delivery.

Size	Description	Roll Size (feet)
3″	Solid	125, 5,300
	Perforated	125, 5,300
	Perforated with filter	125, 5,300
4″	Solid	20, 100, 250
	Perforated – small coil	100, 250
	Perforated with Filter – small coil	100, 250
	Perforated – maxi coil	4,000
	Perforated with Filter – maxi coil	3,800
	Heavy Duty 320kPa (S, PF)	250, 4000
	Heavy Duty 320kPa (PF)	250, 4000
6″	Solid	20, 100, 350, 800
	Perforated	20, 100, 350, 800, 1400
	Perforated with Filter	20, 100, 350, 800, 1400
	Heavy Duty 320kPa (S, PF)	Special Order
	Heavy Duty 320kPa (Filter)	Special Order
8″	Solid	20, 100, 350, 800
	Perforated	20, 100, 350, 800
	Perforated with Filter	20, 100, 350, 800
	Flexible Doublewall – Non Perf	825′
	Flexible Doublewall – Perf	825′
	Flexible Doublewall – with Sock	825′
	Flexible Doublewall – Fine Cut	825′
10″	Solid	20, 100, 600
	Perforated	20, 100, 600
	Perforated with Filter	20, 100, 600
12″	Solid	20, 100, 330
	Perforated	20, 100, 330
	Perforated with Filter	20, 100, 330
	Flexible Doublewall – Non Perf	320 ft
	Flexible Doublewall – Perf	320 ft
	Flexible Doublewall – with Sock	320 ft
	Flexible Doublewall – Fine Cut	320 ft
15″	Solid	150 ft
	Fine Cut	150 ft
	Flexible Doublewall – Non Perf	190 ft
	Flexible Doublewall – Perf	190 ft
	Flexible Doublewall – with Sock	190 ft
	Flexible Doublewall – Fine Cut	190 ft

How Subdrain Benefits Your Land

Subsurface drainage through Subdrain/ Weeping Tile installation and management works by removing excess water from fields. Improved field drainage creates significant benefits for your soil health, environmental impact, and increased crop yield for larger profits year after year.

1. Reduces Excess Water
Subsurface drainage redirects water away from areas with a high water table. This is critical for areas with frequent flooding and soil saturation that can negatively impact crop health.

2. Increases Drought Tolerance
In areas where drought is a challenge, subdrain systems can be used to improve water retention in the soil, or divert excess rainwater to holding ponds for future use.

3. Minimizes Erosion
Soil erosion and degradation can be caused by excess rainfall, resulting in loss of soil volume. This can be magnified by traditional plowing methods. Improved drainage can reduce the impact of heavy rainfalls, helping to preserve soil nutrients and the surrounding areas of your property that can be affected by erosion.

4. Lowers Environmental Impact
Agricultural runoff can be high in dissolved minerals and organic compounds, which can cause issues for neighbouring water supply. A drainage system will ensure that this runoff is redirected to avoid local rivers and ponds, protecting the local ecosystem.

How Subdrain Benefits Your Crops

1. Removes Excess Water
Effective subsurface drainage removes excess soil water in the root zone, allowing for improved soil aeration. Prolonged exposure to saturated conditions and poor soil aeration can stress the crop, reducing yield.

2. Increased Workability
Drainage can improve field trafficability, allowing more reliable field access while reducing compaction. Drier soils are less susceptible to compaction than wetter soils.

3. Deeper Roots
Drainage enables crops to establish deeper root systems in fields, allowing greater access to nutrients and soil water.

4. Improved Consistency
Drainage can reduce the year-to-year variability in yields from poorly drained fields. Drainage can increase nitrification (the conversion of ammonia to nitrate) in most soils, providing more nitrate for plant uptake.

Farmers have told us that they expect a 10 – 20% increase in crop yield after investing in proper drainage.

What to Know About Drainage Tile For Your Home

What it is
Drainage tile is a system of perforated pipes that redirect groundwater away from buildings and other vulnerable areas. It's also known as weeping tile, big-o, or subdrain.
How it works
Drainage tile is typically made of crush-resistant plastic and is installed underground. The pipes are laid in a trench and backfilled with the existing soil, or additional stone.
Benefits
Drainage tile helps prevent flooding and water damage, and can protect the structural integrity of buildings.
Installation
Drainage tile can be installed during construction of a new home, or in an existing home. However, installation is a major construction project that should be handled by professionals. We do have an installation guide for French Drains available to help DIYers.
Maintenance
Regular maintenance is important to ensure the system remains efficient. This includes inspecting for clogs, leaks, or damages.
Groundwater
If you live in an area with high levels of groundwater, you may need additional pumps or other equipment to assist with the flow of your drainage system.

Types of Tile Drainage Systems

There are two main types of tile drainage systems: surface and subsurface:
Surface drainage
Uses ditches and natural channels to move water away from the surface. Surface drainage tiles are usually placed about 6 inches below the soil's surface, and are easier to install than subsurface drainage tiles. However, they require more frequent maintenance because leaves and debris can clog the pipes.
Subsurface drainage
Uses pipes buried underground to remove excess water from the soil. Subsurface drainage tiles are usually placed 3 to 4 feet below the soil's surface, and require heavier equipment for installation. They are less vulnerable to blockage than surface drainage tiles, and provide a longer-lasting solution.

Vertical Liquid Storage Tanks

Vertical Tanks - Dome Top

Vertical – Dome Top tanks are free-standing with a flat bottom for indoor or outdoor installations. Vertical Tanks conform to the requirements of NSF/ANSI Standard 61. Tanks are manufactured from medium- or high-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors. Tank walls are translucent for level viewing and equipped with gallon indicators.

Model No.	Capacity	Price	Dimensions (Inches)	Weight (LBS)
VT0010-12	10 Gallon	$158.72	12 x 25	9
VT0020-16	20 Gallon	$225.14	13 x 25	15
VT0025-18	25 Gallon	$188.00	14 x 25	14
VT0040-18	40 Gallon	$232.51	15 x 25	19
VT0055-20	55 Gallon	$292.47	16 x 25	23
VT0065-23	65 Gallon	$335.45	17 x 25	27
VT0110-32	110 Gallon	$504.28	18 x 25	42
VT0135-23	135 Gallon	$593.98	19 x 25	47
VT0300-42	300 Gallon	$887.68	20 x 25	74
VT0405-52	405 Gallon	$1,063.31	21 x 25	92
VT0425-42	425 Gallon	$1,143.51	22 x 25	102
VT0505-46	505 Gallon	$1,328.71	23 x 25	120
VT0550-52	550 Gallon	$1,298.13	24 x 25	118
VT0600-46	600 Gallon	$1,454.98	25 x 25	132
VT0625-64	625 Gallon	$1,175.26	26 x 25	102
VT0800-46	800 Gallon	$1,887.34	27 x 25	177
VT0900-46	900 Gallon	$2,262.62	28 x 25	222
VT1000-64	1000 Gallon	$2,507.46	29 x 25	252
VT1050-86	1050 Gallon	$2,008.29	30 x 25	192
VT1200-64	1200 Gallon	$2,757.81	31 x 25	277
VT1350-86	1350 Gallon	$2,359.47	32 x 25	230
VT1500-64	1500 Gallon	$3,316.81	33 x 25	337
VT1500-86	1500 Gallon	$2,497.71	34 x 25	252
VT1525-64	1525 Gallon	$3,464.56	35 x 25	352
VT1650-86	1650 Gallon	$2,678.12	36 x 25	280
VT2000-64	2000 Gallon	$4,476.82	37 x 25	467
VT2000-90	2000 Gallon	$3,621.35	38 x 25	377
VT2050-86	2050 Gallon	$3,813.41	39 x 25	402
VT2150-102	2150 Gallon	$4,114.99	40 x 25	417
VT2500-90	2500 Gallon	$4,157.35	41 x 25	422
VT2500-96	2500 Gallon	$4,114.90	42 x 25	445
VT3000-90	3000 Gallon	$5,025.74	43 x 25	552
VT3000-96	3000 Gallon	$5,212.87	44 x 25	582
VT3100-102*	3100 Gallon	$5,369.12	45 x 25	552
VT3400-102*	3400 Gallon	$5,703.55	46 x 25	587
VT4000-96*	4000 Gallon	$8,194.01	47 x 25	902
VT4200-96*	4200 Gallon	$8,616.82	48 x 25	952
VT4995-142	4995 Gallon	$8,717.43	49 x 25	952
VT5000-102*	5000 Gallon	$11,728.86	50 x 25	1302
VT5150-102*	5150 Gallon	$11,903.54	51 x 25	1352
VT6250-102*	6250 Gallon	$13,369.98	52 x 25	1552
VT6500-120*	6500 Gallon	$13,441.56	53 x 25	1502
VT7000-142*	7000 Gallon	$14,739.65	54 x 25	1752
VT7800-120*	7800 Gallon	$16,953.30	55 x 25	1902
VT8000-120*	8000 Gallon	$17,212.36	56 x 25	1932
VT9000-142	9000 Gallon	$18,513.91	57 x 25	2002
VT9150-120*	9150 Gallon	$19,639.77	58 x 25	2202
VT9500-120*	9500 Gallon	$20,846.73	59 x 25	2352
VT10500-2500*	10500 Gallon	$22,665.97	60 x 25	2502
VT10500-2800*	10500 Gallon	$25,033.45	61 x 25	2802
VT12500-142*	12500 Gallon	$30,408.53	62 x 25	3402
VT15500-142*	15500 Gallon	$36,563.37	63 x 25	4002

Vertical Tanks - Flat Top

Vertical – Flat Top tanks feature additional flats for fitting installation or mounting. Tanks are free standing with a flat bottom for indoor or outdoor installations. Vertical Tanks conform to the requirements of NSF/ANSI Standard 61. Tanks are manufactured from medium- or high-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors. Tank walls are translucent for level viewing and equipped with gallon indicators.

PART NO.	Capacity	Price	Dimensions (Inches)	Weight (LBS)
VT0075-23	75 Gallon	$361.10	23 x 50	30
VT0100-28	100 Gallon	$484.18	28 x 45	38
VT0105-23	105 Gallon	$500.92	23 x 65	40
VT0130-32	130 Gallon	$587.54	32 x 46	47
VT0135-28	135 Gallon	$561.59	28 x 59	47
VT0160-28	160 Gallon	$679.71	28 x 68	58
VT0175-31	175 Gallon	$622.77	31 x 61	56
VT0180-40	180 Gallon	$611.72	40 x 45	50
VT0210-40	210 Gallon	$671.85	40 x 49	58
VT0225-31	225 Gallon	$829.29	31 x 76	67
VT0265-31	265 Gallon	$908.48	31 x 88	76
VT0295-42	295 Gallon	$914.64	42 x 55	74
VT0300-35	300 Gallon	$1.003.09	35 x 81	88
VT0420-42	420 Gallon	$1,146.01	42 x 75	102
VT0500-46	500 Gallon	$1,303.59	46 x 77	120
VT0850-54	850 Gallon	$1,928.50	54 x 94	184

Additional Vertical Tank Models

PU – Denotes tank is a pick-up truck model as well as a vertical storage tank (no cut-outs for wheel wells)

VST 25 - 105 – Complete with 6″ screw cap/gasket, calibration (L/USG) and 1-1″ bulkhead connection

VST 150 - 1775 – Complete with 16″ manway, calibration (L/IMP/USG) and a 1-2″ bulkhead connection/siphon

VST 2000 - 2500 – Complete with 18″ manway, calibration (L/IMP/USG) and a 1-3″ bulkhead connection/siphon

MODEL #	CAPACITY (USG)	PRICE	DIMENSIONS (D x H)	CAPACITY (Litres)
VST-25 AG	25	$194.39	22″ x 20″	100
VST-50 AG	50	$248.39	22″ x 36″	200
VST-80 AG	80	$286.00	22″ x 51″	300
VST-105 AG	105	$321.60	26” x 52″	400
VST-150 AG PU	150	$611.73	46″ x 26″	565
VST-300 AG PU	300	$634.85	46″ x 49″	1135
VST-400 AG	400	$682.23	46″ x 63″	1510
VST-600 AG	600	$1,037.23	58″ x 63″	2270
VST-1045 AG	1250		80″ x 70″	4750
VST-1210 AG	1450		80″ x 79″	5500
VST-1360 AG	1450		86″ x 79″	5500
VST-2000 AG	2500	$3,125.01 +	90″ x 101″	9000
VST-2500 AG	3000	$3,795.00 +	90″ x 121″	11000

Understanding Specific Gravity

Specific gravity is the ratio of the chemical weight per gallon divided by the weight of water per gallon (8.33 lb per gallon). As an example, if a chemical weighs 10 lb per gallon, the specific gravity of the chemical is 10.0/8.33 = 1.2 SG. (Metric: kilogram/cubic meter or gram/liter) Substances with a specific gravity greater than 1.0 are heavier than water, those with a specific gravity of less than 1.0 are lighter than water. Ace Roto-Mold standard tanks have a specific gravity of 1.7. Our vertical tanks ranging from 20-625 gallons are standard with a specific gravity of 2.0.

Chemical Storage Options

Review the Chemical Resistance Data Chart. This will determine if the chemical to be stored is compatible with polyethylene. If this resistance data does not list the chemical you intend to store in the tank, contact the chemical manufacturer for recommendations regarding storage in polyethylene tanks. The most common uses of these tanks include fertilizer for farms, oils or petroleum, and water.

Using Vertical Tanks To Substitute Your Dry Well

The cost of repeatedly trying to save your well, improve it, or chase consistently lowering water level with deep well pumps, will cost more time, effort, and money than making the switch to a vertical water tank. Providing clean, reliable, consistent water for good.

If a well is going dry regularly it will most likely continue to be an ongoing problem. Not to mention the impact of climate changes, dry and hot summers, etc. that have become the norm in Ontario. The good news is that installing a vertical water tank is a quick and easy job. The vertical tank can be placed directly on a flat spot of your lawn, or a concrete pad if available. From there, you can use a poly line to connect into the existing line that was running from your well into your house using a tee or an elbow. The benefit with this is that it will require minimal plumbing and digging, accelerate the project, and get water back into your home as quickly as possible. A vertical tank is an even more efficient and economical option when compared to a plastic cistern, because it does not require excavation or backfilling.

The Costs of Owning a Liquid Storage Tank

Purchase Costs

The most significant variable when determining the purchase price of your tank will be the tank size. As sizes range from 10 USG to 15,000 USG, it’s challenging to set a general expectation for this. That being said, our most popular vertical tanks are 1,500 USG or 3,000 USG, which would put your tank between $1,700 and $5,000, depending on the specs.

It’s also important to consider which customized fittings or accessories you may require. All of our vertical tanks include a removable lid on the top, and a bulkhead fitting on the bottom. Some additional options are:

Shipping Costs: For larger tanks, shipping can be a significant portion of the initial investment. We have a small fleet of trucks that allow us to keep freight costs low in Southern Ontario, and trusted third party freight options to help us deliver throughout Canada.

Fittings: Inlet/outlet fittings, valves, and other plumbing connections. We are fully stocked with Polyethylene Fittings and stainless steel Camlock Fittings so that you can create the outlet configuration for your project.

Specific Gravity Rating: Tanks designed for higher specific gravity liquids (denser liquids) may be more expensive due to increased material requirements. Our standard tanks have a specific gravity of 1.7, while our vertical tanks ranging from 20-625 gallons are standard with a specific gravity of 2.0. We also have heavy duty alternatives available.

UV Protection: The UV stabilizers in our tanks reduce the harmful effects of ultraviolet light exposure and are intended to extend the life of a tank over similar materials that are not compounded with stabilizers. Our UV rating is “15” on most product materials, which generally means that after 15,000 hours of exposure to the sun, there will be 50% of UV protection remaining. This rating also needs to consider location and prolonged exposure to the sun. Consult the factor for the specific UV rating of the product you are using.

Installation Costs

There are many factors that will influence the installation costs for your tank. For example, a small tank being used to hold water may simply sit on the ground and require absolutely no cost beyond the fittings and delivery, while a large vertical tank being used for chemical storage in a factory may require plumbing, electrical, and labour. Some common installation costs and their estimates can be found below.

Labour: If you hire professionals for the installation (plumbers, electricians, general contractors), labor costs will be a significant factor. This could range from $1,000 to $5,000+ CAD depending on the complexity and the number of trades involved.

Foundation: A level and stable foundation is crucial. For a large tank, a concrete pad is often recommended. The cost of a concrete pad can range from $1,000 to $5,000+ CAD depending on size, thickness, and site preparation required. Alternatively, a level surface with tampered stone would be suitable for outdoor installations.

Plumbing: Connecting the tank to your existing plumbing system will involve costs for pipes, valves, fittings, and labour. This can range from $500 to $3,000+ CAD depending on the distance, complexity, and materials used. We offer all of the pumps and plumbing you will need for any installation.

Electrical (if needed): If you need to install pumps, level sensors, or other electrical components, this will add to the cost. Budget anywhere from $300 to $2,000+ CAD depending on the scope of the electrical work.

Permits: Depending on your local regulations and the intended use of the tank, you might need permits for installation. Permit fees can vary widely, from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars. Always check with your local municipality prior to installation.

Maintenance Costs

Polyethylene tanks generally require low maintenance. With small tasks a few times annually you can keep your tank at its best with minimal financial cost. Our recommended maintenance includes:

Cleaning: Periodic cleaning might be necessary depending on the stored liquid. The cost would depend on whether you do it yourself or hire a professional service. Recommended cleaning generally consists of a bleach/water rinse to eliminate bacteria and algae growth. However, this is not always the safest option depending on what you are storing in the tank.

DIY Cost: Relatively low if you have the manpower and equipment (e.g., pressure washer, appropriate cleaning solutions, safety gear). Costs would mainly be for cleaning supplies, which might range from $50 to $200+ CAD depending on the type and quantity needed. You also need to factor in the time and effort involved, as cleaning a large tank can be a significant task.

Inspections: Regular visual inspections are recommended to check for any signs of damage, leaks, or deterioration of fittings. More thorough inspections might be required depending on regulations and the stored substance. This would especially be true for factories or farmers storing chemicals.

DIY Cost: Minimal. Primarily the time spent performing the inspection (allow approximately 1-2 hours per inspection for a large tank). You might need basic tools like a flashlight.

Repairs: Minor repairs to fittings might be needed occasionally. Significant damage to the tank might necessitate replacement. Remember that polyethylene vertical tanks are reasonably easy to puncture, especially if you’re using heavy equipment near them.

DIY Cost: The cost of replacement parts (valves, fittings, gaskets) can vary greatly depending on the material and size. A simple valve might cost $20 to $100+ CAD, while more specialized fittings could be more expensive.

Lifespan and Replacement

High-quality polyethylene tanks with UV protection are expected to last for 10 to 20 years. This can be extended with proper maintenance, and will also depend on factors like direct sunlight exposure, and the chemicals stored. Our vertical liquid storage tanks come with a 24 month manufacturer warranty, and are inspected by our team prior to delivery. We hope that this detailed breakdown of the anticipated purchase and maintenance costs has helped you feel confident with your purchase decision. You can also call or email our team for customized advice and pricing.

Horizontal Liquid Storage Tanks

Understanding the Basics

FREE STANDING HORIZONTAL TANKS are available for a variety of custom applications in both stationary and portable configurations. Manufactured from medium-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors and designed for containment of liquids of up to 1.7 specific gravity. Tank walls are translucent for level viewing and equipped with gallon indicators.

Free Standing Horizontal Tanks are selected when transportable (non-DOT regulated) containment is required for indoor or outdoor applications. Tanks are equipped with moulded-in legs to support the tank and band/hoop locators for tie-down.

Types of Tanks

ROUND HORIZONTAL TANKS match the specs of the free-standing horizontal tanks above, but require cradles and bands to support the round bottom. All tanks are equipped with drain-out sumps.

ELLIPTICAL TANKS can be selected for stationary or transportable (non-DOT regulated) applications both indoor and outdoor. The elliptical tank lowers the center of gravity to enhance stability and visibility. The tanks feature a standard 2 1/2″ collection sump on the bottom for full drain out. an 8 1/2″ deep sump option is available in five sizes. The Sump is located directly under the lid on standard tanks, but a center sump option is available on tanks between 500-1250 gallons. These tanks require the bottom to be fully supported with a cradle for use. The tanks are manufactured from medium-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors and designed for containment of liquids of up to 1.7 specific gravity. Tank walls are translucent for level viewing and equipped with gallon indicators.

Pickup Tanks are selected as applicator tanks or when transportable (non-DOT regulated) containment is required. Tanks are designed to fit most pick up trucks. Tanks are manufactured from medium-density polyethylene with U.V. stabilizers and designed for containment of liquids of up to 1.7 specific gravity. Tank walls are translucent for level viewing and equipped with gallon indicators.

Sizing Chart

PART NO.	Capacity	Price	Dimensions (Inches)	Weight (LBS)
FS0035-18	35 Gallon	$217.81	18 x 34	16
FS0055-23	55 Gallon	$281.31	23 x 34 x 27	22
FS0065-24	65 Gallon	$418.43	24 x 39	33
FS0070-24	70 Gallon Stackable	$482.01	24 x 39	37
FS0125-32	125 Gallon	$683.18	32 x 44	54
FS0165-32	165 Gallon	$844.22	32 x 54	72
FS0225-38	225 Gallon	$974.74	38 x 52	87
FS0325-38	325 Gallon	$1,175.90	38 x 72	108
FS0335-44	335 Gallon	$1,187.01	44 x 56	118
FS0510-57	510 Gallon ELLIPTICAL	$1,685.14	57 x 80 x 39	164
FS0535-48	535 Gallon	$1,904.34	48 x 78	186
FS0735-48	735 Gallon*	$2,489.50	48 x 103	252
FS0925-DW	925 Gallon*	$2,831.70	62 x 81	292
FS1005-48	1005 Gallon*	$3,266.56	48 x 130	342
FS1035-78	1035 Gallon ELLIPTICAL*	$2,866.44	78 x 90 x 52	292
FS1065-56W	1065 Gallon*	$3,266.79	56 x 105	342
FS1300-DW	1300 Gallon*	$4,082.47	62 x 114	427
FS1610-78	1610 Gallon ELLIPTICAL*	$5,885.53	78 x 139 x 56	530
FS1750-62W	1750 Gallon*	$6,309.89	62 x 147	616
FS1800-2W	1800 Gallon*	$5,504.46	62 x 149	580
FS1850-78	1850 Gallon ELLIPTICAL*	$6,136.07	78 x 139 x 63	571
FS2350-88	2350 Gallon ELLIPTICAL*	$8,955.55	88 x 146 x 63	920
FS2600-2W	2600 Gallon*	$8,230.06	62 x 212	850
FS2750-88	2750 Gallon ELLIPTICAL*	$10,863.95	88 x 146 x 70	1150
FS3250-88	3250 Gallon ELLIPTICAL*	$11,405.11	88 x 146 x 79	1208
FS3750-88	3750 Gallon ELLIPTICAL*	$13,522.19	88 x 146 x 91	1422
FS4200-92	4200 Gallon ELLIPTICAL	$16,382.12	92 x 195 x 80	1648
FS4250-88	4250 Gallon ELLIPTICAL*	$15,152.44	88 x 146 x 101	1617
FSxxxx-W = Without Sump * = Hoops Required

What Are Horizontal Tanks Used For?

Horizontal tanks have many uses, including:
Storing chemicals
Horizontal tanks are used to store a variety of chemicals, including solvents, alcohols, ketones, and ethers, at manufacturing plants. They are often used to store corrosive or flammable liquids. be sure to check this chemical data sheet prior to storing chemicals in your tank.
Storing water
Horizontal tanks are used to store water for agricultural and water treatment applications, along with water delivery trucks.
Storing petroleum products
Horizontal tanks are used to store petroleum products, such as oil, fuel, and lubricants, in petroleum-storage depots, oil production and refining enterprises, and other industrial facilities.
Storing food products
Horizontal tanks can store food products.
Buffer tanks
Horizontal tanks can be used as buffer tanks in applications such as air conditioning.
Horizontal tanks are often cylindrical, shorter, and broader than vertical tanks. They have a lower center of gravity, making them more stable than vertical tanks, especially during transport. They are also easier to transport and require less personnel to handle.

Maintaining Your Horizontal Liquid Storage Tank

Maintaining a polyethylene (poly) Free Standing Horizontal Tanks liquid storage tank is essential for ensuring its longevity and preventing costly repairs. Proper maintenance should include steps like regular inspections, cleaning, proper installation, and more.

Below you’ll find our guide to help you get the most out of your horizontal tank purchase.

Regular Inspections:

Frequency: Conduct regular visual inspections, ideally monthly, and more thorough inspections annually.

What to look for:

External: Check for bulges, cracks, discoloration, leaks or any signs of physical damage to the tank body. Pay close attention to areas around fittings and nozzles.
Support Structure: Ensure the tank is properly supported and that the supports are in good condition. Poly tanks require continuous support to prevent stress cracking.
Fittings and Connections: Inspect all fittings, connections, and gaskets for leaks or damage.
Venting: Verify that vents are clear and functioning correctly to prevent pressure buildup or vacuum.

Cleaning:

Frequency: Clean the tank as needed, depending on the stored liquid and environmental conditions. This is typically done annually, and always prior to switching to a different liquid.

Procedure:

Empty the tank completely.
Ventilate the tank to remove any residual vapors.
Use appropriate cleaning methods:
1. For general cleaning: Use a mild detergent and warm water solution.
2. For stubborn stains or residues: Consult the tank manufacturer or a cleaning agent supplier for recommendations on compatible cleaning agents.
Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners that could damage the polyethylene material.
Rinse thoroughly to remove any cleaning agent residue.

Preventing Degradation:

UV Protection: Our tanks are manufactured with UV stabilizers and have a UV rating of 15 on most product materials. This means that after 15,000 hours of exposure to the sun, there will be 50% of UV protection remaining.
Temperature Considerations: Our tanks handle sustained temperatures of up to 120° F (49° C) and intermittent temperatures of up to 140° F (60° C). Freezing temperatures will not have an effect on a polyethylene tank, however they may expand slightly in the cold.
Chemical Compatibility: Ensure the stored liquid is compatible with the polyethylene material. You can find the Den Hartog Chemical Resistance chart here.

Support and Installation:

Proper Support: Ensure the tank is installed on a flat, level surface with continuous support across the entire bottom. This is crucial to prevent stress cracking. Common examples would be the flatbed of a truck or trailer for mobile applications.
Avoid Point Loads: Avoid placing the tank on uneven surfaces or supports that could create point loads and stress concentrations.

Additional Tips:

Consult the Manufacturer: Refer to the tank manufacturer's documentation for specific maintenance recommendations and guidelines. You can find the full Den Hartog Technical Guide here.
Keep Records: Maintain records of all inspections, maintenance activities, and repairs.

Adjust Your Bulkhead Sizing For Efficiency

A 3” x 20’ hose has a capacity of 7.344 USG of potable water. This is the standard setup that most water truck operators use. It’s also the standard bulkhead size used by manufacturers for large Free-Standing Horizontal Tanks, such as the Den Hartog FS3250-88 or larger.

In contrast, upgrading to a 4” bulkhead, ball valve, and 4” x 20’ hose increases the capacity 13.056 USG of water moving at a time. This is a capacity increase of 78%.

By upgrading to 4” fittings the fill time on a 2,000 USG cistern is reduced from approximately 14 minutes with 3” fittings down to 8 minutes.

Septic Tank Risers

What Are Septic Tank Risers

A septic tank riser is an extension between the septic tank's access port to the ground, providing easy access to the septic system. Risers are typically made of concrete or plastic and are usually 20" to 24" in diameter.

Septic tank risers are beneficial because they:

Reduce maintenance costs: Risers eliminate the need to dig up the yard for maintenance and pumping, which can save time and money.
Allow access in winter: Risers provide access to the septic system even when the ground is frozen.
Make the manhole cover visible: Risers make the manhole cover visible at all times, which can help locate it.

Benefits of Septic Tank Risers

Septic tank risers create surface level access to your septic tank system. The primary benefit of installing septic tank risers is a significant reduction in ongoing maintenance costs by improving the ease of access to the internal plumbing in your system. Septic tank risers allow for inspections, repairs, maintenance, and pumping to be completed without the need for digging.

Which Riser is Best For My Tank

If you're installing a new septic tank, you should use the manufacturers riser when possible. If you're adding a riser to an existing concrete septic tank and don't know who the manufacturer is, we recommend the PolyLok riser system.

The PolyLok system allows for universal connection to concrete septic tanks by using the base plate adapter. From there, you can choose either a 20" or 24" diameter, and select your height in 6" or 12" increments. We recommend a maximum of 36" depth for your riser to ensure it remains structurally stable.

Riser Components

There are a few key pieces required to build your septic tank risers, with each project requiring a customized combination of parts. Below you’ll find the main components required for most projects.

Base Plate Adapter: This is the first piece when adding PolyLok Risers onto concrete septic tanks or cisterns. The 28" square base is attached to the flat top of your tank using self-tapping screws. The base plate features a lock-in spot for both the 24" and 20" diameter PolyLok Risers. Allowing you to customize your opening however you see fit.

PolyLok Riser: Risers connect with your base-plate adapter using the lock-in system and is secured with screws. Connections can be sealed with butyl tape or silicone. Risers are available in 24" and 20" diameter, with heights ranging from 2" through 12". Risers can be stacked to create the height needed for your tank to reach the surface. We recommend a maximum riser height of 36" to maintain strength.

Safety Screen: Safety screens can be secured to the inner ring of your riser stack, and are designed to support up to 1,000 lbs. They also feature a 4 ½” opening to allow for the vacuum hose during clean up. Only available in 20" diameter.

Septic Lid: High strength HDPE lid with UV additives to resist fading. Lids come with an anti-slip surface and integrated handles. Available in 24" and 20".

Additional Septic Tank Resources

Explore our educational septic tank blogs below to help you make the best purchase decision for your needs.

Calculating the Right Size Septic Tank

Which Septic Tank May Be Best For Your Property

Benefits of Septic Tank Risers

How to Install Septic Tank Risers

1. Determine what type of risers you need. If you have a poly septic tank and know who the manufacturer is, we recommend purchasing the risers designed for your specific tank. Some poly tanks are designed with the adapter ring built in that allows for the PolyLok system. If you have a concrete septic tank, we recommend using the PolyLok riser system. This is our product of choice because they have universal adapters that can work for any tank.

2. Expose the Tank Opening. For a new tank, you can install your risers prior to backfilling. If you’re adding risers to a tank that’s already buried, you’ll need to excavate the area around the lid so that you have space to work.

3. Install the PolyLok Riser Adapter. The Base Plate Adapter goes directly on the top of your concrete tank opening, and is secured in place with self-tapping screws. We would also recommend using butyl tape between the tank and the adapter for an additional seal.

4. Install the Risers. PolyLok Risers are pressed in place using a gasket system, and secured to the base plate using screws. Additional risers can then be added using the exact same process. We recommend a maximum of a 36” riser depth, which would be three 12” risers stacked.

5. Install the Lid. The PolyLok lid is secured to the risers using the same gasket and screw method as the risers. Once installed, the only steps to access the inner workings of your tank are to unscrew the eight lid screws and lift off the lid. No more digging!

6. Backfill. Lastly, backfill around the risers using the native soil. Ideally, avoid having large stones directly against the risers to reduce the risk of damage.

Farm & Forestry Culvert

The Basics

HDPE Pipe is manufactured from high-density polyethylene resin which meets or exceeds the cell class requirements of ASTM D3350. HDPE corrugated pipe ranges from 100mm to 900mm diameter and combines a smooth interior wall with annular exterior corrugations for gravity-flow drainage applications.

Culvert Specs

Farm & Forestry culverts are available in 210 kPa pipe stiffness for applications where CSA certification is not required. The pipe wall can be factory perforated and fitted with a geotextile sock for subdrain or recharge drain applications.

Options:
Perforated
Non-perforated
Perforated with Sock
210 kPa and 320 kPa pipe stiffness
100 - 900 mm pipe diameters

HDPE Culvert Installation Recommendations

For Installation steps, view page 5 of our HDPE culvert brochure.

Pumps & Plumbing

Sump Pumps

Sump pumps are most commonly used in basements and crawl spaces. They’re designed to move water from the lowest point in your home through a discharge line and away from your property. The sump pump sits inside a sump basin, sometimes called a sump pit, which is a hole carved below the surface level. When the water level inside the sump basin increases, the sensors on the sump pump are activated, emptying the sump basin.

Having a sump pump is crucial to minimize the risk of flooding, water damage, and mould development. This is especially beneficial during heavy storms, where flood risk increases, and in finished basements where water can damage flooring, carpets, drywall, or furniture.

Effluent Pumps

Effluent pumps are used when grey water needs to be moved against gravity in order to reach your septic system or leach field. A common example would be a home with a washing machine or laundry tub in the basement. An effluent pump would be required in this situation because the grey water needs to move vertically against gravity before it can tie into the homes drainage lines. If all of your home's grey water sits above your leach field, you may not require an effluent pump in your home.

Sewage Pumps

Sewage pumps offer a similar function to effluent pumps, however they are designed to handle solids and sewage materials up to 2” in diameter. Effluent pumps are intended to process a minimal amount of solids, and no more than ½” in diameter. A sewage pump is most commonly installed to process wastewater coming from basement bathrooms. Like effluent pumps, they’re installed when gravity cannot do the job.

Sewage pumps can also have built-in grinders, which help reduce the size of solids passing through your sewage system.

Jet Pumps

Jet pumps, also referred to as well pumps, use suction to draw potable water from your well. They’re designed to create enough water pressure for houses, cottages, or irrigation systems.

There are two basic types of jet pumps, shallow well jet pumps and deep well jet pumps. As you may expect based on their names, the depth of your well will determine which pump is right for you. Shallow well jet pumps are designed to work up to 25 feet, while deep well jet pumps can function up to a depth of 200 feet.

Other important factors for selecting your jet pump would be the static level of your well and the recovery rate, which is usually measured in gallons per minute. Most wells will have a rating plate installed documenting this information for you.

PVC Schedule 40 Pipe

Solvent Weld SCH 40 PVC Pipe is used for residential, commercial, & industrial plumbing systems and pressure applications. Available from 1.25” – 24”.

PVC Schedule 80 Pipe

Solvent Weld SCH 40 PVC Pipe is used for residential, commercial, & industrial plumbing systems and pressure applications. Available from 1.25” – 16”.

ABS Pipe

ABS Pipe is an economical choice for use underground, interior drains, waste, and vent piping systems. ABS pipe is also used in sewer systems for drainage and as electrical insulation. Pipes connect using ABS solvent cement.

Sewer Pipe

PVC Solid

PVC solid sewer pipe is used for the collection of waste and stormwater from domestic sources. Readily available in 3”, 4”, and 6”. All in triple wall and solvent.

PVC Perforated

PVC perforated sewer pipe is used for septic fields and foundation drainage. Readily available in 3”, 4”, and 6”. All in triple wall and solvent.

ASTM

ASTM Solvent Weld PVC Pipe is used for residential, commercial, industrial, and agricultural waste water and other non-pressure applications. Available in 3", 4", and 6" in both solid and perforated.

Gasketed SDR 26 | SDR 28 | SDR 35

Gasketed Sewer pipe is used for:
• gravity storm and sanitary lines
• gravity industrial lines
• private drain connections

PVC is the most popular pipe material for sanitary and storm sewer applications due to its combination of chemical resistance, stiffness, and durability.

SDR 26, SDR 28, and SDR 35 Gasketed Sewer Pipe is available from 4" to 24" in diameter. Certified to CSA
B182.2 and ASTM D3034.

RadonX Mitigation Pipe

Available in perforated and solid pipe. You can also find all fittings, cement, and accessories to complete your job up to the Ontario Building Code.

Key Functions

Soil Gas Collection: Perforated RadonX pipe is laid in the sub-slab area to capture radon and other soil gases.

Venting: The collected gas is channeled through a vent stack (often using solid RadonX pipe) to the outside, away from the living space.

Why Radon Mitigation is Important

Understanding the Ontario Building Codes and Standards Compliance for Radon Venting

There is presently no dedicated piping standard for the application of soil gas venting. However, RadonX is tested to and complies with the recognized standards outlined below.

Interpreting These Building Codes

The finished surface or covering of a floor extending to a maximum depth of 65 mm.
Materials which cannot be tested as described in Clause 1.1 of CAN/ULC-S102, Standard Method of Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials and Assemblies, without the use of supporting material that is not representative of the intended installation.
Materials which, when tested in the manner described in Clause 1.1 of CAN/ULC-S102, Standard Method of Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials and Assemblies, melts or drips, or otherwise disintegrates and continues to burn on the floor of the test chamber.
Materials designed for use in a relatively horizontal position with only its top surface exposed to air; or Thermoplastic materials.

A Quick Summary of the Ontario Building Code Regarding Radon Mitigation

CBC News: The National has a radon testing video you can watch here.

BDS Solvent Weld Pipe

The benefits of BDS include:

Corrosion resistance
Quick and easy installation
Excellent flow properties
Lightweight
Built to last
Cost effective

Triple Wall Pipe

Triple Wall Pipe is triple bonded polyethylene, creating exceptional pipe stiffness. Featuring a smooth inner and outer walls with a corrugated structural core.

The benefits of Triple Wall Pipe include:

Provides enough strength and flexibility to withstand freezing and thawing conditions, or continuous freeze without cracking.
High corrosion resistance to salt, acid, and alkalies.
Ideal for water diversion, eaves, and rainwater harvesting.

Sewer Pipe Fittings

Find thousands of sewer pipe fittings in store. Including tees, wyes, elbows, and any other configuration you may be looking for. Available and in stock in a range of sizes.

What is ASTM Pipe?

What is SDR Pipe?

Selecting the Correct Pressure Rating For Your Plumbing Job

Pressure Rating Terminology

Working Pressure (PSI/Bar/PN): This is the maximum continuous pressure a pipe is designed to handle under normal operating conditions. It’s often expressed in pounds per square inch (PSI), bar (metric), or Pressure Nominal (PN) for some plastic pipes.
Burst Pressure: This is the pressure at which a pipe is expected to rupture. There’s typically a safety factor built in, meaning the burst pressure is often 2-3 times higher than the rated working pressure.
Standard Dimension Ratio (SDR): For some plastic pipes (like PVC), SDR is used to express the relationship between the pipe’s outer diameter and its wall thickness (SDR = OD/wall thickness). A higher SDR number indicates a thinner wall and thus a lower pressure rating. For example, SDR 26 has a lower pressure rating than SDR 17.
Pipe Schedule: This number (e.g., Schedule 40, Schedule 80, Schedule 160) indicates the wall thickness of the pipe. A higher schedule number means a thicker wall, resulting in a smaller internal diameter but greater strength and pressure resistance.
- Schedule 10: Thin-walled, typically for low-pressure applications where weight and cost are concerns.
- Schedule 40: Considered “standard,” used for a wide range of medium-pressure applications.
- Schedule 80: “Extra strong,” thicker walls for higher pressure or increased toughness.
- Schedule 160: The thickest standard wall, “double extra strong,” for very high-pressure requirements.

Selecting the Correct Pressure Rating For Your Job.

Safety: The paramount concern. Undersized or under-rated pipes can lead to catastrophic failures, leaks, bursts, and potential harm to personnel and property.
System Integrity: Ensures the piping system remains structurally sound and functions as intended over its lifespan.
Longevity: Properly rated pipes are less susceptible to stress, fatigue, and premature failure, extending the system’s operational life.
Compliance: Meeting industry standards and regulatory requirements for safe operation.

Popular Pipes and Their Common Applications.

PVC sewer pipe is used for the collection of waste and stormwater from domestic sources. Available in 3”, 4”, and 6”, solid or perforated, in triple wall and solvent.
ASTM Solvent Weld PVC Pipe is used for residential, commercial, industrial, and agricultural waste water and other non-pressure applications. Available in 3″, 4″, and 6″ in both solid and perforated.
SDR 26, SDR 28, and SDR 35 Gasketed Sewer Pipe is used for gravity storm and sanitary line, gravity industrial lines, and private drain connections. Available from 4″ to 24″ in diameter, and certified to CSA B182.2 and ASTM D3034.
Schedule 40 and Schedule 80 Pipe is intended for pressurized applications. SCH 40 is ideal for residential plumbing and drainage, while SCH 80 is fore high-pressure industrial applications.

Low Profile Cisterns

Technical Information

Aquifer Low Profile Poly (Plastic) Cistern Tanks strong, durable, quality construction is designed for bulk collection and storage of potable or non-potable water. Tanks can be used in below and above-ground applications. Aquifers can be buried up to 28″ deep and can be backfilled empty.

• Sectional Ribbing designed to withstand up to 400 PSF load pressure
• Manufactured from high-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors
• Conform to the requirements of NSF/ANSI Standard 61
• FDA compliant resins
• Low Profile design with multiple fitting flats to accommodate a variety of plumbing configurations
• Tanks can be stacked for shipping and storage
• For the containment of liquids with up to 1.7 specific gravity

Sizing Options + Recommendations

PART NO.	AQUIFER LOW-PROFILE CISTERN TANKS	Weight	Dimensions
ACT1000-LPB	1000 Gallon w/ Burial Lid	559	98x111x36
ACT1000-LPG	1000 Gallon w/ 28″ Ground Access Assy	595	98x111x36
ACT1500-LPB	1500 Gallon w/ Burial Lid	702	98x111x48
ACT1500-LPG	1500 Gallon w/ 28″ Ground Access Assy	738	98x111x48
ACT2000-LPB	2000 Gallon w/ Burial Lid	917	98x158x45
ACT2000-LPG	2000 Gallon w/ 28″ Ground Access Assy	953	98x158x45
ACT2500-LPB	2500 Gallon w/ Burial Lid	1031	98x158x54
ACT2500-LPG	2500 Gallon w/ 28″ Ground Access Assy	1067	98x158x54
ACT-16054	16″ Aquifer Ground Access Assy-Riser & Lid	43	34×24
ACT-16052	28″ Aquifer Ground Access Assy-Riser & Lid	53	34×38
ACT-16053	24″ Gallon w/ Burial Lid & Gasket	17	35×8

Additional Options to Consider – Concrete vs Plastic (Poly)

Lifespan: Cisterns can last 30 years or more when given proper ongoing maintenance.

Cost: Concrete cisterns cost more to purchase and install than poly cistern tanks.

Installation: Concrete is heavier and less maneuverable than plastic which leads to longer installation using heavy machinery.

Corrosion: Unlike poly cistern tanks, concrete tanks may corrode over time or begin cracking with age. Proper maintenance can help reduce the risk of these issues.

Tracking Your Water Level

Cone Bottom Tanks

Flat Top Tanks

PART NO.	CONE BOTTOM TANKS – FLAT TOP	Weight	Dimensions
CB0150-36	150 Gallon-45 deg	63	36 x51
CB0200-42	200 Gallon-45 deg	77	42 x55
CBFD240-42	240 Gallon-45 deg Full Drain	77	42 x59
CB0295-52	295 Gallon-45 deg	97	52 x51
CB0345-52	345 Gallon-45 deg	102	52 x58
CB0350-42	350 Gallon-45 deg	120	42 x81
CB0500-52	500 Gallon-45 deg	132	52 x81
CB0750-52	750 Gallon-45 deg	171	52 x105
CB0850-90	850 Gallon-15 deg	212	91 x56
CB1150-90	1150 Gallon-15 deg	242	91 x67
CB1550-90	1550 Gallon-30 deg	286	91 x88
CB2450-90	2450 Gallon-15 deg	437	91 x114
CB2550-90	2550 Gallon-30 deg	502	91 x126

Dome Top Tanks

PART NO.	CONE BOTTOM TANKS – DOME TOP	Weight	Dimensions
CB0300-42	300 Gallon-45 deg	102	42×67
CB0800-86	800 Gallon-15 deg	182	86×48
CB1000-64	1000 Gallon-45 deg	252	64×98
CB1000-90	1000 Gallon-15 deg	212	91×54
CB1005-64	1005 Gallon-15 deg	222	64×86
CB1200-90	1200 Gallon-15 deg	242	91×62
CB1300-90	1300 Gallon-15 deg	262	91×65
CB1490-64	1490 Gallon-45 deg	342	64×132
CB1500-64	1500 Gallon-15 deg	332	64×122
CB1500-96	1500 Gallon-30 deg	252	96×80
CB1600-90	1600 Gallon-30 deg	286	91×85
CB1700-86	1700 Gallon-15 deg	286	86×85
CB2000-96	2000 Gallon-30 deg	292	96×96
CB2495-90	2495 Gallon-30 deg	487	91×119
CB2500-90	2500 Gallon-15 deg	437	91×111
CB2600-90	2600 Gallon-30 deg	502	91×123
CB2600-86	2600 Gallon-45 deg	502	86×146
CB3000-90	3000 Gallon-15 deg	552	91×128
CB3000-96	3000 Gallon-30 deg	552	96×125
CB4200-122	4200 Gallon-15 deg	1102	122×113
CB4600-102	4600 Gallon-15 deg	1202	102×155
CB4900-102	4900 Gallon-15 deg	1302	102×159
CB6000-122	6000 Gallon-15 deg	1602	122×162
CB6900-122	6900 Gallon-15 deg	1702	122×168
CB7500-142	7500 Gallon-15 deg	1677	142×163
CB8250-122	8250 Gallon-15 deg	2102	122×195
CB10500-142	10500 Gallon-15 deg	2502	142×209
CB12500-142	12500 Gallon-15 deg	3402	142×239

Open Top Tanks

Open Top Tanks are selected for collection systems, temporary liquid storage or as secondary containment for tanks in indoor or outdoor stationary installations. Tanks require stands to support the conical bottoms. Tanks are manufactured from medium- or high-density polyethylene with U.V. inhibitors. Tank walls are translucent for level viewing and equipped with gallon indicators.

PART NO.	CONE BOTTOM TANKS – OPEN TOP	Weight	Dimensions
OC0840-90	840 Gallon-15 deg with bolt-on top	214	91×49
OC1010-64	1010 Gallon-45 deg with bolt-on top	252	64×99
OC1050-90	1050 Gallon-15 deg with bolt-on top	242	91×57
OC1150-90	1150 Gallon-15 deg with bolt-on top	262	91×60
OC1450-90	1450 Gallon-30 deg with bolt-on top	286	91×79
OC1500-64	1500 Gallon-45 deg with bolt-on top	342	64×134
OC1710-86	1710 Gallon-15 deg with bolt-on top	286	86×87
OC2350-90	2350 Gallon-15 deg with bolt-on top	437	91×106
OC2440-90	2440 Gallon-30 deg with bolt-on top	502	91×117
OC2610-86	2610 Gallon-45 deg with bolt-on top	502	86×147

Inductor Tanks

Inductor Tanks are selected as supply tanks or indoor applications and feature conical bottoms to facilitate liquid drain out. Full-Drain tanks are available with moulded in threaded outlet for complete drainage. Tanks require stands to support the conical bottoms. Tanks are manufactured from medium-density polyethylene with U.V. stabilizers and designed for containment of liquids of up to 1.7 specific gravity. Tank walls are translucent for level viewing and equipped with gallon indicators.

PART NO.	INDUCTOR TANKS	Weight	Dimensions
INFD7-15	7 Gallon Full Drain	8	15″x21″
INFD10-15	10 Gallon Full Drain	10	15″x25″
IN0015-19	15 Gallon	12	19×24
INFD15-19	15 Gallon Full Drain	12	19×27
IN0015-19SM	15 Gallon Side Mount	10	19×24
IN0030-24	30 Gallon	17	24×30
INFD30-24	30 Gallon Full Drain	17	24×33
INFD40-30	40 Gallon Full Drain	26	30×34
IN0055-24	55 Gallon x 24	24	24×42
INFD55-24	55 Gallon x 24 Full Drain	24	24×46
INFD60-30	60 Gallon x 30 Full Drain	28	30×38
IN0085-30	85 Gallon	37	30×43
INFD85-30	85 Gallon Full Drain	37	30×48
IN0110-30	110 Gallon	44	30×51
INFD110-30	110 Gallon Full Drain	44	30×56

Batch Tanks

Batch Tanks are designed for indoor applications. The tanks support many features including vertical, open-top vertical, cone bottom, as well as open-top cone bottom options. All tanks feature 8″ lids and one standard fitting. A hinged lid option is also available on the open-top styles. Both Polyethylene and metal stands designed for all styles make these tanks very versatile. Tanks are manufactured from medium-density polyethylene with U.V. stabilizers and designed for containment of liquids of up to 2.0 specific gravity. Tank walls are translucent for level viewing and equipped with gallon indicators.

PART NO.	CONE BOTTOM BATCH TANKS – OPEN TOP	Weight	Dimensions
OC0055-23	55 Gallon	26	23×37
OC0100-23	100 Gallon	36	23×63
OC0145-36	145 Gallon	52	36×41
OC0200-36	200 Gallon	58	36×53
OC0250-36	250 Gallon	76	36×65
OC0325-36	325 Gallon	92	36×82

GridX Paving Grid

GridX Paving Grid Features

Lock into Strength
The strong interlocking grid can be filled with soil, gravel, grass, or paving stones to improve grid strength and withstand heavy traffic, including construction equipment, snowplows, lawnmowers, trucks and other utility vehicles.

A Green Solution
The porous GridX web structure supports Low Impact Development by allowing rain and stormwater to saturate the ground evenly, improving earth retention, slope protection and groundwater recharge.

A Natural Fit
Manufactured from 100% post-consumer recycled (PCR) plastic, GridX is an environmentally-friendly resin product that leaves behind a significantly smaller ecological footprint than other paving methods.

Leading-Edge Design
GridX’s matrix design combines rigid squares for maximum load-bearing durability with curved, torsional flex fins to handle thermal expansion and contraction as well as weight fluctuations.

Common Uses of the GridX Paving Grid

Roads and Driveways
GridX is ideal for cost-effective and fast construction of access routes for industrial and commercial buildings, fire lanes, emergency routes and remote areas.

Parking Lots
Break new ground with a permeable parking lot that is easy to install and maintain. Optional 12” x 12“ porous paver
stones can be set into the Double Stone Parking Grid for 8 foot parking space line markers.

Animal Paddocks
Solve the problem of messy farm yards, paddocks and equestrian arenas with a reliable, well-drained surface. GridX panels drain evenly and hold soil in place, creating a safe and clean environment for you and your animals without the worry of falls from muddy, slippery surfaces.

Product Specs for GridX Parking Grid

GridX G50 Parking Grid
As a natural alternative to asphalt or concrete, GridX is perfect for parking lots, driveways, high traffic walkways, animal paddocks and many other applications. The porous grid stabilizes ground material eliminating potholes, ruts and mud – and allows water to permeate the ground, creating a flexible and durable surface for vehicles, pedestrians and livestock.

Grid Specifications

Dimensions	432 mm (13.5”) x 686 mm (27”) x 47mm (1.875”)
Coverage Area	0.235 m2 (2.53 sq ft)
Weight	1.78 kg (3.9 lbs)
Loading	807 ton/m2 (165,000 lbs/sq ft) Depending on Fill Type
Wall Thickness	Variable Up to 6.4 mm (0.2519”)
Climate	-40oC to +40 oC (-40 oF to 104 oF)
Interlock	54 Locking Notch Connections / m2
Maintenance	None, Snowplow/Blower Ready
Material	100% Post Consumer Recycled Plastic
Colour	Black

Standard Packaging Details

1 Box / 8 pcs 1.86 m	40.64 cm x 73.66 cm x 40.64 cm – 16.3 kg
1 Box / 8 pcs 20 sq ft	16” W x 29” L x 16” H – 36 lbs

1 Pallet / 240 pcs / 56.21 m2	1.22 m x 1.42 m x 2.01 m – 436 kgs
1 Pallet / 240 pcs / 605 sq ft	48” W x 56” L x 79” H – 960 lbs

21 Pallets / 5,040 pcs / 1180 m2	8,916 kgs
21 Pallets / 5,040 pcs / 12,700 sq ft	19,656 lbs

Product Specs for GridX Paving Stone Grid

GridX Permeable G50 Double Stone Grid
As a natural alternative to asphalt or concrete, GridX is perfect for parking lots, driveways, high traffic walkways, and many other applications. The double stone parking grid stabilizes base ground material and provides a perfectly aligned installation base for 12” x 12” x 1.5” paving stones.

Grid Specifications

Dimensions	432 mm (13.5”) x 686 mm (27”) x 47mm (1.875”)
Coverage Area	0.235 m2 (2.53 sq ft)
Weight	1.18 kg (2.6 lbs)
Wall Thickness	Variable Up to 6.4 mm (0.2519”)
Climate	-40oC to +40 oC (-40 oF to 104 oF)
Interlock	54 Locking Notch Connections / m2
Material	100% Post Consumer Recycled Plastic
Colour	Black

Standard Packaging Details

1 Box / 8 pcs 1.86 m2	40.64 cm x 73.66 cm x 40.64 cm – 9.43 kg
1 Box / 8 pcs 20 sq ft	16” W x 29” L x 16” H – 20.8 lbs

1 Pallet / 240 pcs / 56.21 m2	1.22 m x 1.42 m x 2.01 m – 283 kgs
1 Pallet / 240 pcs / 605 sq ft	48” W x 56” L x 79” H – 624 lbs

21 Pallets / 5,040 pcs / 1180 m2	5,944 kgs
21 Pallets / 5,040 pcs / 12,700 sq ft	13,104 lbs

Erosion & Sediment Control

Silt Fence

A temporary sediment control device made of geotextile stretched between a series of wooden stakes.
Geotextile is manufactured with UV stabilized, high tenacity polypropylene yarns woven to form a dimensionally stable network.
Protect waterways from sediment & silt contamination.
Used For: Along perimeters of construction sites, Below the toe or down slope of exposed and erodible slopes, Along streams and channels, Around temporary spoil areas and stockpiles, Below other small cleared areas.

Armormax

Flexible and durable armoring system featuring PYRAMAT® woven three-dimensional High Performance Turf
Reinforcement Mat (HPTRM) with X3® fiber technology and Engineered Earth Anchors (EEAs).
Designed for severe erosion and surficial slope stability challenges.
Suited for arid and semi-arid environments where vegetation densities of less than 30% coverage are anticipated.
Securely anchors to the subgrade for long-term design life.
Withstands extreme hydraulic stresses and resists non-hydraulic damage.
Used For: Slopes, Levees, Arid/semi-arid stormwater channels, Canals, Stream and river banks.

Fabric Formed Concrete Armour

Slightly dimpled double-wall woven nylon geotextile resembling pocket-like forms pumped with a water rich cement mixture.
Forms are placed, sewn together with hand held sewing machines then filled.
Cured cement is encased within fabric creating a final product that is as strong as reinforced concrete.
Used For: Slope revetments, Landfill containment systems, Holding ponds, Bridge scour repair, Bridge or dock piling reinforcement.

Erosion Control Blanket

Made of various degradable materials, such as straw and coconut, mechanically stitch- bonded to a polypropylene or biodegradable netting structure.
Supplied in easy to install rolls.
Used For: Short-term: mild slope and channel applications requiring erosion control for up to 12 months depending on moisture, light, and environmental conditions. Extended-term: extreme slope and channel applications requiring erosion control for up to 36 months depending on moisture, light, and environmental conditions.

Turf Reinforcement Mat

A permanent, non-degradable, three dimensional matting structure formed of vegetative growth and synthetic materials.
Designed for use on critical slopes and channels requiring permanent erosion control and turf reinforcement.
Available in polypropylene, polypropylene/coconut, & polypropylene/straw.
Supplied in easy to install rolls.
Used For: Steep slopes, Drainage ditches and channels, Irrigation and storm water ponds, Levees, dams, & dikes. Agricultural applications. Environmental applications.

Straw Wattle

Elongated tube of compacted straw and/or other fibers wrapped in UV stabilized degradable tubular polypropylene plastic netting.
Used for temporary erosion and sediment control applications.
Designed to allow runoff/water to penetrate through the fiber while reducing sediment migration.
Functional longevity is approximately 6-24 months, depending on moisture, light, and environmental conditions.
Available in 12, 9 or 6 inch diameter.
Used For: Along the contours or at the base of a slope to help reduce soil erosion and retain sediment. Around catch basin inlets.

Turbidity Curtain

A geosynthetic barrier made with high strength geotextile or vinyl fabric, equipped with a heavy- duty float and ballast weight chain system that suspends the curtain in the water.
Works as a shield to protect aquatic ecosystems by stopping solid particles from going into aquatic environments.
Gives silt and sediment time to settle instead of flowing into other parts of the body of water.
Available in standard and custom sizes.
Used For: Waterways near construction sites.

Hydroseeding

A combination of grass seeds, mulch, water, fertilizer, and more that is spread on bare ground to quickly grow grass and prevent soil erosion.
More efficient than traditional seeding.
More uniform look than laying sod or traditional seeding.

Trailer Septic Holding Tank

The Benefits of an Above Ground Trailer Septic Holding Tank

No Excavation Needed: Choosing an above ground holding tank eliminates the need for excavation. Our 300 USG (US Gallon) single-compartment low profile holding tank is only 16” tall. The perfect size to slide under a trailer, mobile home, or cottage. It can fit in the space between the ground and the floor.
No Leach Field: Because this is a holding tank, there is no leach field required to process waste.
Reduced Plumbing: Plumbing into this holding tank is easy, simply slide the tank to the location you want, and run an outlet from your trailer (cabin, cottage etc.) into the top of the tank. You pick where the tank goes, and you pick where the inlet goes. This flexibility means you can install this tank with one outlet pipe and some PVC cement or a bulkhead inlet. The tank has a bulkhead outlet for a valve placement that can help with emptying. Meaning this entire installation can be completed with as few as three pieces of plumbing. By using bulkheads you can easily disconnect the tank from your trailer and move it in the back of your truck if needed.
Drastically Reduced Cost: A dual-compartment septic system with a leach field averages between $18,000 and $35,000 in Ontario. Thanks to the ease of installation, eliminated excavation, reduced plumbing costs, and affordable tank price, a project using this 300 USG tank can be completed for under $2,000. This solution makes waste removal possible for many cabins and trailers in a way that traditional septic systems can’t.

How Often Does 300 USG Need to be Emptied?

There are a huge range of factors that will skew this number, such as the number of facilities (showers, bathrooms, sinks) and the number of people using them. A small tank like this is most common in a trailer park, where a waste removal service is offered on a regular (weekly) basis. It’s also a great choice for hunting cabins with a small amount of indoor plumbing. For permanent use or larger requirements, the solution is likely a below ground holding tank with a larger capacity, or a dual-compartment septic system.

Generally speaking, the best bet is to be aware of how much wastewater is being produced, and plan accordingly. The average person will create between 40-90 gallons of wastewater daily with routine living. Conservation efforts and awareness can help reduce this amount.

The Difference Between Holding Tanks and Septic Tanks

There is one primary difference between a holding tank and a septic tank. A holding tank is a single-compartment storage container for waste that needs to be manually emptied. A septic tank is a dual-compartment tank that processes and distributes waste into a leach field.

The dual-compartment septic tank system is what most people picture when they think about septic tank installations. You can explore the components of this type of septic system here. However, a single-compartment holding tank can be the perfect solution. Especially for trailers, cottages, and cabins with fewer facilities or limited use.

Diamond Saw Blades

What is Laser-Welding?

Laser welding uses a high-powered laser to fuse segments of diamond onto the steel core. Creating an incredibly strong bond which offers a range of benefits when compared to other bonding methods.

Once diamond segments are positioned on the steel core, a high-intensity laser beam is directed at the interface between the two components. The laser melts and combines the metal of the diamond segment and the steel core, creating a strong, localized weld.

This process represents the best choice for blade durability, safety, and performance.

Key Advantages of Laser-Welded Diamond Blades

The Best Bond Strength: Laser-welding creates a virtually inseparable bond, making it the ideal choice for demanding cutting applications.

Enhanced Safety: Thanks to the superior bond strength, blades have a significantly reduced segment loss during operation. Segment loss is when the steel or diamond pieces lose their bond and detach while the blade is in use. This is especially common when dry cutting due to the higher heat buildup.

Suitable for Dry Cutting: Laser-welded diamond blades can be used for both dry cutting and wet cutting, however, they are the blade of choice for dry cutting due to their increased strength and heat resistance.

Longer Blade Life: Contractors often report a 35% longer blade life from laser-welded blades when compared to other bond types.

Versatility: Laser-welded blades are highly versatile and are often used for cutting a wide range of tough materials, including concrete, asphalt, granite, brick, block, and other demanding construction materials.

Primary Uses for Laser-Welded Diamond Blades

Concrete Cutting: The number one use for Laser-Welded Diamond Blades is concrete cutting. Laser-welded blades are highly effective for cutting various types of concrete, including:

Cured Concrete: Hardened concrete in roads, sidewalks, slabs, foundations, and walls.
Reinforced Concrete: Concrete with embedded rebar or wire mesh. The strong bond of the segments allows the blade to slice through both the concrete and the metal reinforcement without segment loss.
Fresh Concrete: While some specific blades are designed for green concrete, the general-purpose laser-welded blades at Ontario Agra can often handle it.
Pre-Cast Materials: Components like concrete pipes, culverts, and structural beams.

Asphalt Cutting: Asphalt is very abrasive and relies on the bond strength of laser-welded blades to withstand the wear and tear. They are generally used for road repair and construction, as well as creating expansion joints.

Masonry Cutting: Laser-welded diamond saw blades are an ideal choice for a range of masonry materials such as brick, concrete blocks, and landscape pavers.

Stone Cutting (General Purpose): While specialized blades exist for delicate stone, laser-welded blades can handle various types of natural stone such as granite or limestone. However, wet blades may be preferred for handling precision cuts on softer stone.

Demolition and Renovation: Their ability to cut through mixed materials with confidence makes them valuable in demolition and renovation projects where different materials may be encountered.

Fiberglass Rebar

Mateenbar Fiberglass Standards Compared to Steel Rebar

Mateenbar Fiberglass Rebar, also known as glass fiber reinforced polymer (GFRP) rebar has a range of features and benefits.

• Mateenbar Fiberglass Rebar is made with E-glass fiber, the strongest and stiffest type of glass fiber available.
• Glass fibers are pulled through a resin bath where they are fully saturated with resin of Vinyl-ester resin, one of the strongest and most durable.
• After saturated with resin, the fibers are pulled through a die to mold them into the rebar’s final shape and size.

Product & Design Standards

ASTM D7957: Greenbar2X Fiberglass Rebar meet physical and mechanical requirements of ASTM D7957 material standards.
ICC-ES 5548; ICC-EER 5548: Greenbar2X Fiberglass Rebar meets or exceeds ICC-ES AC454 acceptance criteria, including bond strength, tensile strength and modulus of elasticity.
TMS 402/602: Greenbar2X Fiberglass Rebar can be used with TMS 402/602-22 Appendix D as reinforcing for masonry walls.
ACI 332 & ACI 440: Greenbar2X Fiberglass Rebar can be used in residential concrete, including footings and foundation walls, as prescribed in ACI 332 using ACI 440 design methodology.

As Compared to Steel

Yield Strength: Delivers superior tensile strength, offering enhanced durability and lasting support beyond traditional steel rebar.
Downsizing & Benefits: Approved for downsizing from #4 steel to #3 Greenbar2X for applications such as single/multi-family foundations & basement walls. Customers can save money by downsizing to Greenbar2X.
Corrosion Resistant: Does not rust when exposed to moisture, chemicals or harsh environments, lacquer coating protects from sun and snow.
Longer Lifespan: Rustproof nature ensures structures remain durable over time, reducing the need for maintenance
and repairs.
Moisture Prone Area Application: Ideal for projects in coastal, marine or humid environments where steel typically corrodes.
Maintenance Cost Savings: Minimizes long-term repair and replacement.
Reduced Crew & Savings: Greenbar2X #3 bars weigh 2.2lbs per 20’, while the equivalent size steel weighs 7.5lbs. Cost savings by reducing jobsite crew sizes and using less fuel while transporting.
Handling & Installation: Lighter material reduces the risk of injury while handling and installing, promoting a safer work site.
Transportation: 500 bars of #3 Greenbar2X, 20’ can be loaded on a standard ladder rack of a truck.
Building Codes: Fully compliant with applicable industry standards and building codes; ensuring confident use.
Streamlined Approval Process: Simplifies project planning and permits, reducing delays related to compliance checks.
Trust and Reliability: Builders, contractors, and engineers can rely on adherence to regulations, knowing it meets stringent safety and performance standards.

Greenbar 2X - For Light Projects

Greenbar2X™ fiberglass rebar by Mateenbar® offers a superior alternative to traditional steel for residential and light commercial projects. Engineered with high tensile strength, durability, and corrosion resistance, Greenbar2X™ redefines concrete reinforcement. Its lightweight, rustproof, and UV-resistant design simplifies transport, handling, and installation, reducing labor costs and boosting productivity. Ideal for foundations, driveways, pool decks, patios, and more, Greenbar2X™ withstands all weather conditions for long-lasting, maintenance-free performance. Choose Greenbar2X™ for projects that demand strength, ease, and durability.

Trusted Performance & Built for Pros

Greenbar2X™ provides Pros with a rustproof, high-strength alternative to traditional steel rebar, ensuring reliable performance in any weather without the risk of corrosion. Lightweight yet robust, it enables faster, safer installations, reducing both labor time and effort. Built to meet the demands of rigorous job sites, Greenbar2X™ offers a durable solution that lasts, delivering peace of mind where steel falls short.

Meets or Exceeds Standards

Greenbar2X™ is engineered to meet or exceed key industry standards, codes, and specifications, giving contractors and professionals confidence in its performance, safety, and compliance. Designed for optimal results across construction projects, Greenbar2X™ supports a streamlined approval process to simplify permitting and reduce delays related to compliance checks. MATERIAL STANDARDS: ASTM D7957 & CSA-S807 Grade I RESIDENTIAL & COMMERCIAL CONCRETE: ICC-EER 5548, ICC-ESR 5548, ACI 332 & ACI 440.11 MASONRY: TMS 402/602-22

Typical Concrete Applications

RESIDENTIAL	COMMERCIAL/ LIGHT INDUSTRIAL	MASONRY
• Driveways	• Warehouse Floors	• Stairwells
• Sidewalks	• Agricultural Slabs	• Basement Walls
• Patio	• Loading Docks	• Elevator Shafts
• Pool Decks and Walls	• Architectural Precast	• Step Crack Repair
• Slabs/Foundations	• Truck Aprons	• Retrofit for Existing Masonry
• Footings	• Pour Back Slabs	• Exterior Walls
• ICF Construction

Mateenbar60 - For Heavy Industrial Projects

Mateenbar60™ fiberglass rebar is corrosion-free, chemical-resistant, and engineered to deliver a sustainable 100-year design life with no maintenance required – outlasting steel in even the harshest environments. Mateenbar60™ redefines concrete reinforcement. Its lightweight, rustproof and UV-resistant design simplifies transport, handling, and installation, reducing labor costs and boosting productivity. Designed for heavy industrial projects and larger structural applications, Mateenbar60™ delivers trusted quality and performance, making it the right choice for bridges, multi-story buildings, and other demanding infrastructure projects.

Trusted Performance & Built to Last

Mateenbar60™ delivers superior reliability for demanding infrastructure projects. Lighter and stronger than steel, Mateenbar60™ is designed for critical applications where durability and corrosion resistance are essential. It simplifies handling and installation, reducing labor costs without compromising performance. Mateenbar60™ empowers engineers and project managers to build infrastructure that lasts.

Meets or Exceeds Standards

Mateenbar60™ is engineered to meet or exceed key industry standards, codes, and specifications, giving engineers and project managers confidence in its performance, safety, and compliance. Designed for optimal results across construction projects, Mateenbar60™ supports a streamlined approval process to simplify permitting and reduce delays related to compliance checks. MATERIAL STANDARDS: ASTM D7957, ASTM D8505 and CSA-S807 Grade III RESIDENTIAL & COMMERCIAL CONCRETE: ICC-EER 5548, ICC-ESR 5548, ACI 332 & ACI 440.11 MASONRY: TMS 402/602-22

Typical Concrete Applications

TRANSPORTATION STRUCTURES	MARINE & COASTAL	BUILDINGS	HIGH VOLTAGE & ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS
• Bridge Decks	• Seawalls	• Balconies	• Light & Heavy Rail
• Traffic Barriers	• Piles	• Wall Panels	• MRI Rooms
• Civil Roadways	• Coastal Bridges	• Foundations	• Data Centers
• Overpasses	• Boat Ramps	• Stadiums	• Power Plant Facilities
• Rail Systems	• Offshore Structures	• Columns	• Compass Calibration Pads
		• Beams

Silt Fence

What Is Silt Fence?

A silt fence is a temporary barrier that prevents soil and other sediment from entering nearby waterways during construction projects. Silt fences are made of woven geotextile fabric that's installed in the direction of water flow. They allow water to pass through, but trap silt and other sediment. Silt fences are used to:
Protect water quality
Silt fences prevent sediment from entering nearby streams, rivers, lakes, and seas.
Reduce soil erosion
Silt fences reduce soil erosion by preventing construction waste from entering waterways.
Retain soil
Silt fences retain soil on disturbed land until the area is ready for revegetation.

Silt fences are inexpensive and easy to install, but they require regular maintenance to be effective. Their effectiveness can be limited by poor installation, placement, or maintenance. The maximum life expectancy of a synthetic fabric silt fence is about six months.

How To Use Silt Fence Effectively

There are many factors to consider when ensuring your silt fence is installed effectively, including:
Amount
A general rule of thumb is to use 100 feet of silt fence for every 10,000 square feet of disturbed area. However, the amount of silt fence needed depends on the site's configuration, soil type, slope, rainfall, and other factors.
Placement
The placement of the fence is critical to its effectiveness. Silt fences should be installed at the base of exposed slopes, in the shape of a smile.
Post spacing
To improve the strength of the fence, space posts closer together, ideally no more than 8 feet apart.
Installation
Silt Fence comes with wooden stakes already attached to the woven geotextile, allowing you to simply extend the geotextile until tight, drive the stake into the ground, and then move on to the next stake. Fabric should be against the ground or even partially barrier to ensure runoff can't pass beneath it.
Life expectancy
Synthetic fabric silt fences typically last about six months, depending on rainfall and runoff.

Silt fences are used to retain soil on disturbed land, such as construction sites, until the land can be revegetated and stabilized. They are not intended to treat concentrated flows or large amounts of overland flow.

Pump Tanks

What is a Pump Tank

A pump tank collects wastewater for septic systems or a pressurized water storage tank for well and cistern water systems.

Septic systems
A pump tank is a watertight container that collects wastewater to be dosed into the soil. Pump tanks are a key part of onsite wastewater treatment systems, such as subsurface drip distribution, low-pressure dosing, and spray systems. They can be made of concrete, fiberglass, or polyethylene.
Well water systems
A pump tank, also known as a pressure tank, stores pressurized water to reduce the need for the pump to turn on and off. This helps to extend the life of the pump and provides instant access to water. Pressure tanks are usually located near the pump.

Pump Tank VS Holding Tank

Holding tanks and septic tanks are both sanitation systems that collect wastewater from households, but they differ in how they manage the wastewater and how often they need to be pumped.

Holding tanks
Store wastewater until it's pumped out by a professional. Holding tanks are also known as collection wells or pump out tanks. They need to be pumped more frequently than septic tanks, usually every 6–8 weeks. Holding tanks are generally less expensive than septic tanks because they don't require special design or construction. They also don't require a leach field. They are better suited for small houses, trailers, or recreational vehicles.
Septic tanks
Treat wastewater by separating it into three layers: scum, solids, and partially clarified liquids. The liquid wastewater is then returned to the site's soil via a drain (leach) field. Septic tanks only need to be pumped every 2–3 years on average. Septic tanks are a lower maintenance option than holding tanks and can have a lifespan of 20–40 years.

Catch Basins

What Are Catch Basins

Catch basins are drainage systems that collect and store stormwater runoff and other water from outdoor sources, and are frequently installed in the low points of fields, lawns, or paved areas.
Function
Catch basins collect water and debris, and direct it to a storm sewer or drainage system. They allow solids to settle and light materials to float, which helps remove pollution. They also help prevent flooding and erosion. The water is then directed to a storm sewer or drainage system that leads to nearby water bodies.
Location
Catch basins are commonly found in parking lots, on streets, and in residential and commercial areas.
Maintenance
Catch basins need to be regularly maintained to keep them free of debris and to reduce the chances of flooding. You can inspect your catch basin every three months to check sediment and floating oil levels. You should also clean your catch basin annually using a qualified company.

Catch basins are also known as storm drains, storm sewers, surface water drains, or stormwater drains.

Types of Catch Basins

There are several types of catch basins, including:
Open and closed systems
Open catch basins have grates or bars on top to allow water and debris in, while closed catch basins have solid covers to prevent debris from entering. Closed catch basins may require more maintenance because they can easily become clogged.
Inline catch basins
Designed to integrate into existing drainage systems, inline catch basins can be expanded or modified to suit your water management needs.
Curb inlets
Also known as storm drain inlets, curb inlets are structures with an opening into the storm drain system.
Prefabricated catch basins
These general purpose catch basins can be manufactured to any depth and come with a variety of frames and grates.
Concrete Catch Basins
Concrete Catch Basins collect stormwater from properties and streets and transport it through a system of underground piping, culverts and/or drainage ditches. Available in 2’x2’x4′. Meeting OPSD Standard 705.010, 705.020, 705.030, 705.040 and manufactured with a recessed ridge for holding a cast iron cover.
Plastic Catch Basins
Plastic Catch Basins are used for capturing and managing medium volume runoff water flow with multiple drain line connection points. Manufactured with structurally foamed polypropylene, they’re ideal for diverting water to safe areas away from the home. Available in a range of sizes for residential or municipal applications.